Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40177742›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of rheumatology2025

Tuberculous Necrotizing Fasciitis in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis on Anti-TNF Treatment: A Case Report.

Juan Carlos Cataño, Pablo Arango Guerra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Juan Carlos CatañoInfectious Diseases Section, Internal Medicine Department, University of Antioquia School of Medicine, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0150-5487
Pablo Arango GuerraDepartment of Internal Medicine, CES University, CES Clinic, Medellin, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-2254-5082

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculous necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is an exceedingly rare condition, particularly in patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. This case describes a 69-year-old male with a history of rheumatoid arthritis treated with adalimumab, who presented with severe pain, swelling, and redness in the right upper limb. Despite initial treatment for presumed bacterial NF, histological examination and tuberculosis (TB) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) confirmed tuberculous fasciitis. The patient exhibited respiratory symptoms, and imaging revealed a cavitary lesion suggestive of pulmonary tuberculosis, which was also confirmed by sputum PCR. Unfortunately, the patient succumbed to an acute myocardial infarction during treatment. This case highlights the importance of considering TB in the differential diagnosis of necrotizing fasciitis, particularly in immunocompromised individuals, to ensure timely and appropriate management.

Identifiers

PMID40177742
PMCPMC11966838

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.