Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40177605›Full record

ArticleToxicology reports2025

Pesticide exposure and acute health problems among pesticide processing industry workers in Ethiopia.

Ashenafi Hailu, Gudina Terefe Tucho, Abera Gure, Seblework Mekonen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ashenafi HailuDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University and College of Health Sciences, Defense University, Ethiopia.
Gudina Terefe TuchoJimma University, Ethiopia.
Abera GureDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, Jimma University, Ethiopia.
Seblework MekonenEthiopian Institute of Water Resources, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Occupational exposure to pesticides` manufacturing, formulating and applications can have a potential to harm humans` health in acutely or chronically. This study aims to assess pesticide exposure and acute pesticide intoxication among pesticide processing industry workers in Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 90 male pesticide processing industry workers` through face-to-face interviews. Data were collected using kobo Collect v2024.1.3 and exported to SPSS version 27 for analysis. Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression were applied for statistical data analysis. The overall prevalence of acute pesticide intoxication (API) was 80 % (95 % CI 71.1 % - 87.4 %). Approximately, 60 %, 46.7 %, 42.2 %, 38.9 % and 33.3 % of the study participants reported experiencing pesticide exposure-related muscle weakness, headache, eye irritation, skin irritations and upper respiratory tract irritation, respectively. The factor found to be associated with pesticide intoxication was the improper utilization of personal protective equipment (PPE) regardless of time and season (AOR, 11; 95 % CI, 2.29, 48.83). Pesticide exposure-related acute health effects are a significant occupational health concern in this study. Inadequate and improper use of PPE increases the risk of these health effects. Therefore, proper PPE utilization and strict enforcement are crucial for protection.

Indexed as

Acute intoxicationOccupational exposurePesticide processingPesticidesPoisoningsSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID40177605
PMCPMC11964674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.