Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40177504›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2025

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3): a biomarker of coronary artery disease induced myocardial ischaemia.

Jacqui A Lee, Jessika Wise, Sara D Raudsepp, Louise N Paton, Jan Powell, Kieran Jina, Sally Aldous, Richard W Troughton, Philip D Adamson, A Mark Richards and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jacqui A LeeDepartment of Medicine, Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, Riccarton Avenue, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
Jessika WiseUpstream Medical Technologies, 3 Saint Aubyn Street, Devenport, Auckland 0624, New Zealand.
Sara D RaudseppDepartment of Medicine, Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, Riccarton Avenue, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
Louise N PatonDepartment of Medicine, Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, Riccarton Avenue, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
Jan PowellUpstream Medical Technologies, 3 Saint Aubyn Street, Devenport, Auckland 0624, New Zealand.
Kieran JinaUpstream Medical Technologies, 3 Saint Aubyn Street, Devenport, Auckland 0624, New Zealand.
Sally AldousDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Health NZ-Te Whatu Ora, Christchurch Hospital, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
Richard W TroughtonDepartment of Medicine, Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, Riccarton Avenue, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
Philip D AdamsonDepartment of Medicine, Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, Riccarton Avenue, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
A Mark RichardsDepartment of Medicine, Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, Riccarton Avenue, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
W Frank PeacockHenry JN Taub Department of Emergency Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, 15 Taub Loop, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
James L JanuzziHarvard Medical School & Division of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Baim Institute for Clinical Research, 930 Commonwealth Avenue #3, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Noah ErcegCardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB) and Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 2, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Luca KoechlinCardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB) and Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 2, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2929-8600
Jasper BoeddinghausCardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB) and Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 2, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4404-4956
Pedro Lopez-AyalaCardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB) and Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 2, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Christian MuellerCardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB) and Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 2, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Martin P ThanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Health NZ-Te Whatu Ora, Christchurch Hospital, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
John W PickeringDepartment of Medicine, Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, Riccarton Avenue, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.
Chris J PembertonDepartment of Medicine, Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, Riccarton Avenue, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-4348

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Among individuals presenting to the emergency department (ED) with chest pain, clinical uncertainty surrounds the appropriate identification of non-myocardial infarction (MI) individuals who would most benefit from objective functional/anatomical testing (e.g. imaging). We applied a proteomic biomarker discovery approach to identify novel candidates reflecting coronary artery disease (CAD) induced ischaemia that could translate to measurement in clinical samples. Methods and results: Mass spectroscopy (MS) of perfusate from an isolated rat heart model of cardiac ischaemia identified >100 novel protein biomarkers. A prominent candidate, insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP-3), was then interrogated for its ability to identify CAD-related ischaemia (e.g. positive cardiac stress test; unstable angina pectoris, UAP; arterial stenosis >70% on angiography) in multiple patient sample sets [cardiac stress testing, Conclusion: Our discovery approach has translated IGFBP-3 as a potential biomarker to identify significant CAD/ischaemia in patients who do not meet diagnostic thresholds for MI.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndromesBiomarkerCADIGFBP-3ImagingTroponin

Identifiers

PMID40177504
PMCPMC11961406

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.