Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40177442›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Absence of the Proper Hepatic Artery Detected on Cadaveric Dissection.

George Tsakotos, George Triantafyllou, Orestis Lyros, Ioannis Paschopoulos, Maria Piagkou

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

George TsakotosDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
George TriantafyllouDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Orestis LyrosFourth Department of Surgery, Attikon University Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Ioannis PaschopoulosDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Maria PiagkouDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coeliac trunk (CeT) and hepatic arterial system exhibit significant anatomical variability, which holds substantial clinical and surgical relevance. This cadaveric case describes an aberrant branching pattern of the CeT discovered during the routine anatomical dissection of a 78-year-old female cadaver. Notably, the proper hepatic artery (PHA) was absent, with the left hepatic artery (LHA) arising from the common hepatic artery (CHA) before its bifurcation into the right hepatic artery (RHA) and gastroduodenal artery (GDA). In addition, the inferior phrenic arteries (IPAs) originated from a common trunk arising from the CeT. This vascular configuration deviates from the CHA trifurcation pattern, which has been previously documented in the literature but remains infrequently reported. Given the critical role of the hepatic arterial system in surgical procedures, including hepatectomy, liver transplantation, and interventional radiology, recognizing such anatomical variations is paramount to prevent intraoperative complications. This report underscores the importance of detailed preoperative imaging and thorough anatomical knowledge in optimizing surgical outcomes and patient safety.

Indexed as

cadaveric dissectioncoeliac trunkhepatic artery systemproper hepatic arteryvariation

Identifiers

PMID40177442
PMCPMC11964118

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.