Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40176172›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2025

Collagen glycosylation, hip structural analysis, and trabecular bone score in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.

Sowmya Krishnan, Christopher E Aston, Jennifer Chadwick, Shelly Gulati, Huaiwen Wang, Susan B Sisson, Madhusmita Misra, Steven D Chernausek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sowmya KrishnanDepartment of Pediatrics, Harold Hamm Diabetes Center, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, USA. Sowmya.krishnan@utsouthwestern.edu.
Christopher E AstonDepartment of Pediatrics, Biomedical and Behavioral Methodology Core, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, USA.
Jennifer ChadwickDepartment of Pediatrics, Harold Hamm Diabetes Center, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, USA.
Shelly GulatiDepartment of Pediatrics, Harold Hamm Diabetes Center, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, USA.
Huaiwen WangUniversity of Oklahoma Health Science Center, Institutional Research Core Facility, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Susan B SissonDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, USA.
Madhusmita MisraDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 02114, Boston, MA, USA.
Steven D ChernausekDepartment of Pediatrics, Harold Hamm Diabetes Center, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, USA.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM104938 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Robert Hal Scofield · 2013 to 2026
$68.2M
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) U54GM104938NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T1D and T2D) are associated with poor bone health and an increased risk of fracture in adults. However, there are limited data regarding the effects of diabetes on the growing skeleton, particularly during adolescence, the time of peak bone mineral accretion. The purpose of this study was to examine differences in markers of bone health and factors that influence bone health in White adolescents and young adults with well-controlled T1D (n = 17; Average A1C 7.45 ± 1.15%) and control participants without T1D (n = 13). Age across both groups was similar (17.41 ± 1.62 years for T1D vs. 17.46 ± 1.45 years for controls) as was BMI and height. Bone density was measured at the lumbar spine, whole body, and proximal femur sites using the GE HealthCare's Lunar iDXA (GE; v11-30.062) in all subjects. Hip structural analysis (HSA) was performed at the proximal femur and Trabecular Bone Score (TBS) was calculated from AP spine image using Trabecular Osteo Software from Medimaps. Markers of bone formation, resorption, serum sclerostin and urine pentosidine were measured in all subjects. No difference in total body bone mineral density (BMD), lumbar spine BMD, lumbar spine BMAD, dual femur BMD, HSA variables or TBS measures were noted between subjects with T1D and controls. However, duration of diabetes had a significant negative correlation (p: 0.035) with cross-sectional moment of inertia (a measure of resistance to bending forces) in subjects with T1D. IGF-1 levels were marginally lower in the group with T1D (p:0.06) and had a significant inverse relationship (r: -0.406, p:0.026) with mean hip axis angle; a known predictor of hip fractures. TBS score had a marginally significant negative correlation with urinary pentosidine (a marker for collagen glycosylation) across both groups after adjusting for age (r: -0.343, p: 0.07), suggesting increased collagen glycosylation has an adverse impact on bone microarchitecture. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Identifiers

PMID40176172
PMCPMC11963267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.