Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40175775›Full record

ArticleBehavior research methods2025

SingleMALD: Investigating practice effects in auditory lexical decision.

Filip Nenadić, Katarina Bujandrić, Matthew C Kelley, Benjamin V Tucker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior research methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Filip NenadićDepartment of Linguistics, University of Potsdam, Haus 14 (Room II.14.313) Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24-25, 14476, Potsdam, Germany. filip.nenadic@uni-potsdam.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1450-5945
Katarina BujandrićIndependent researcher, Berlin, Germany.
Matthew C KelleyLinguistics Program, Department of English, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7218-5599
Benjamin V TuckerDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8965-7890

Funding

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada 435-2014-0678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present SingleMALD, a large-scale auditory lexical decision study in English with a fully crossed design. SingleMALD is freely available and includes over 2 million trials in which 40 native speakers of English responded to over 26,000 different words and over 9000 different pseudowords, each in 67 balanced sessions. SingleMALD features a large number of responses per stimulus, but a smaller number of participants, thus complementing the Massive Auditory Lexical Decision (MALD) dataset which features many listeners but fewer responses per stimulus. In the present report, we also use SingleMALD data to explore how extensive testing affects performance in the auditory lexical decision task. SingleMALD participants show signs of favoring speed over accuracy as the sessions unfold. Additionally, we find that the relationship between participant performance and two lexical predictors - word frequency and phonological neighborhood density - changes as sessions unfold, especially for certain lexical predictor values. We note that none of the changes are drastic, indicating that data collected from participants that have been extensively tested is usable, although we recommend accounting for participant experience with the task when performing statistical analyses of the data.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionDecision MakingPractice, PsychologicalSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdultFemaleHumansLanguageMalePsycholinguisticsReaction TimeAuditory lexical decisionFully crossed designMegastudyPractice effects

Identifiers

PMID40175775
PMCPMC11965236

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.