Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40174972›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2025

Prone Position for Preoperative Planning in Lumbar Endoscopic and Minimally Invasive Fusion Procedures: Insights From a Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.

Miguel Relvas-Silva, José Maria Matos Sousa, Daniel Dias, Bernardo Sousa Pinto, António Sousa, José Fonseca, Miguel Loureiro, André Rodrigues Pinho, Vitorino Veludo, António Serdoura and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Miguel Relvas-SilvaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal mrelvas.silva@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1018-0810
José Maria Matos SousaDepartment of Neuroradiology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1277-3401
Daniel DiasDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0951-8872
Bernardo Sousa PintoMEDCIDS-Department of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences; Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1277-3401
António SousaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-6694
José FonsecaDepartment of Neuroradiology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.
Miguel LoureiroDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-5911-7611
André Rodrigues PinhoDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1277-0638
Vitorino VeludoDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2093-3679
António SerdouraDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.
Maria Dulce MadeiraUnit of Anatomy, Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0721-6547
Pedro Alberto PereiraUnit of Anatomy, Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2298-3143

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferences in lumbar morphology and nerve root positioning between supine and prone decubitus are poorly analyzed. This study aimed to perform a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study to describe lumbar morphology, nerve root, and related structures positioning in the prone position, while comparing with conventional supine MRI, in patients with lumbar symptoms. The second aim was to define safe working zones for lumbar surgical procedures.

methodsThis study was a prospective, single-center, observational study. Fifty patients with persistent low back and/or radicular pain that was unresponsive to conservative treatment were consecutively selected. Supine and prone 3 Tesla MRIs were performed. Two independent researchers performed an imaging analysis of predefined variables.

resultsLumbar lordosis significantly changed from 49.3° in the supine position to 52.1° in the prone position (

conclusionThis study suggests prone positioning may increase global lumbar lordosis, without changing the position of other major anatomical structures. The exiting nerve root positioning can be estimated in relation to foraminal height. These finding may help optimizing planning and minimizing iatrogenic lesions. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3:

Indexed as

endoscopyinterbody fusionlumbar spinemagnetic resonanceminimally invasive spine surgeryprone

Identifiers

PMID40174972
PMCPMC12230306

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.