Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40172744›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2025

Impacts of Topical Treatments and Phototherapy on Stratum Corneum Hydration, Sebum and Elasticity in Vitiligo Skin.

Yaqing Wen, Issa Ali Issa, Li Lei, Chuhan Fu, Shu Zhou, Keyi Zhang, Jiangfeng Huang, Jing Chen, Qinghai Zeng, Ling Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yaqing WenDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Issa Ali IssaDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Li LeiDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Chuhan FuDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Shu ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Keyi ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jiangfeng HuangDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Qinghai ZengDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China. zengqinghai@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6747-1486
Ling JiangDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China. 798878752@qq.com.

Funding

High level Health Talents in Hunan Province 20240304082National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82103704Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CACM CACM-2023-QNRC2-B30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVitiligo is a prevalent depigmentation disorder. Due to the depigmentation and treatments, skin function of patients with vitiligo may be affected, manifested by changes in the stratum corneum (SC) hydration, sebum and elasticity. However, few researchers have paid attention to the skin condition of vitiligo after treatment.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted. SC hydration, sebum and elasticity of 154 vitiligo lesions were measured to evaluate skin function after topical treatments and phototherapy and investigate potential influencing factors.

resultsTreated vitiligo lesions exhibited significantly lower SC hydration and elasticity compared to normal skin, while sebum levels were notably higher. Combined treatments-specifically, 308-nm excimer laser with topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCI) and either topical corticosteroids (TCS) or compound kaliziran tincture (CKT), as well as 308-nm excimer laser with TCI, TCS and CKT-resulted in reduced SC hydration and elasticity as well as increased sebum levels in lesions. Notably, the 308-nm excimer laser had a greater effect on increasing sebum on lesions.

conclusionOur findings indicate that skin barrier damage and decreased elasticity occur in patients with vitiligo after topical treatments and phototherapy. This underscores the need for enhanced skin management and appropriate post-treatment skin care for patients with vitiligo.

Indexed as

SebumSkin barrierSkin careSkin elasticityStratum corneum hydrationVitiligo

Identifiers

PMID40172744
PMCPMC12033151

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.