Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40172572›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2025

Cross-sectional Associations of Neighborhood Social and Environmental Contextual Factors with Telomere Length in Male and Female Health Professionals.

Hari S Iyer, Timothy R Rebbeck, Elise G Elliott, Michelle D Holmes, Immaculata De Vivo, Francine Laden, Jaime E Hart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hari S IyerSection of Cancer Epidemiology and Health Outcomes, Rutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0002-7596-9049
Timothy R RebbeckDivision of Population Sciences, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4799-1900
Elise G ElliottHealth Effects Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-0038-2294
Michelle D HolmesDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-8664-2172
Immaculata De VivoDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-7185-7402
Francine LadenDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-2813-2174
Jaime E HartChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-0826-1163

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI PANOS G. GEORGOPOULOS · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Integrating lifecourse approaches, biologic and digital phenotypes in support of heart and lung disease epidemiologic researchU01HL145386 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI CHAVARRO, JORGE EDUARDO, MANSON, JOANN ELISABETH · 2019 to 2025
$17.8M
Training Program in Cancer EpidemiologyT32CA009001 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI A. Heather Eliassen, Meir Stampfer · 1985 to 2026
$17.3M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsU01CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Lorelei Mucci, Walter C. Willett · 2017 to 2026
$17.0M
Training Program in Environmental EpidemiologyT32ES007069 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LADEN, FRANCINE · 1985 to 2024
$13.9M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
Exposure to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Prostate Cancer: Opportunities for Prevention and Early DetectionK01ES035734 · NIEHS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Hari S Iyer · 2024 to 2026
$555k
National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01 CA49449National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (DEHS) P30ES005022NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009001NCI NIH HHS U01 CA167552NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL145386NIEHS NIH HHS K01 ES035734NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007069Prostate Cancer UK (ProstateUK)The Zhu Family Center for Global Cancer Prevention
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelomere length attrition has been proposed as a mediator through which the adverse neighborhood social and environmental context affects cancer risk through stress-related pathways, but associations have been inconsistent. We examined associations between neighborhood social and environmental factors in a population with extensive capture of behavioral factors and comorbidities.

methodsData were pooled from nested case-control studies using blood samples collected in two large prospective US-based cohorts of male (n = 3,065) and female (n = 9,993) health professionals. Relative leukocyte telomere length was assayed using qPCR and geospatial measures of socioeconomic status, air pollution, green space, and temperature were linked to participants' address at blood draw.

resultsAfter adjusting for sociodemographic and lifestyle covariates, no statistically significant associations of relative leukocyte telomere length with any of the address-level neighborhood socioeconomic or environmental factors were observed.

conclusionsIn this large nation-wide cross-sectional study of male and female health professionals in the United States, neighborhood social and environmental contextual factors were not associated with telomere length. IMPACT: Further cross-sectional studies of associations between neighborhood social and environmental factors and telomere length are unlikely to improve understanding of this potential mediating mechanism. Studies with repeated measures may be required.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsTelomereAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID40172572
PMCPMC12133406

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.