Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40172394›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2025

The relationship between spexin and liver steatosis in polycystic ovary syndrome: a novel analysis using ultrasound-guided attenuation parameter.

İzzet Özgürlük, Rasime Pelin Kavak, Berna Turhan, Sümeyya Duran Kaymak, Rabia Şeker, Gülin Feykan Yeğin, İhsaniye Süer Doğan

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Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

İzzet ÖzgürlükMinistry of Health, Etlik City Hospital, Department of Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-9265
Rasime Pelin KavakMinistry of Health, Etlik City Hospital, Department of Radiology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-0029
Berna TurhanMinistry of Health, Etlik City Hospital, Department of Radiology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-5719
Sümeyya Duran KaymakMinistry of Health, Etlik City Hospital, Department of Radiology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0593-1202
Rabia ŞekerMinistry of Health, Etlik City Hospital, Department of Medical Biochemistry - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9611-2741
Gülin Feykan YeğinMinistry of Health, Etlik City Hospital, Department of Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8006-5055
İhsaniye Süer DoğanMinistry of Health, Etlik City Hospital, Department of Radiology - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7586-0537

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the relationship between spexin levels and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.

methodsThe study included 90 participants, comprising 44 patients diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome and 46 age- and body mass index-matched controls. Participants' spexin, glucose, urea, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, triglycerides, progesterone, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, total testosterone, free testosterone, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels were measured. The liver steatosis grading was done using the ultrasound-guided attenuation parameter from General Electric Healthcare. The parameters were evaluated between the groups.

resultsSpexin levels in polycystic ovary syndrome patients were significantly lower compared to the control group (p<0.001). Glucose, triglycerides, luteinizing hormone, total testosterone, free testosterone, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels were found to be significantly higher in polycystic ovary syndrome patients compared to the control group (p<0.001). High-density lipoprotein levels in polycystic ovary syndrome patients were significantly lower compared to the control group (p<0.001). The prevalence of liver steatosis was notably higher among the polycystic ovary syndrome patients compared to the control group (p<0.001). In patients with polycystic ovary syndrome, spexin levels demonstrated significant negative correlations with body mass index, glucose, triglycerides, luteinizing hormone, total testosterone, free testosterone, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (all p<0.001). A strong negative correlation was observed between spexin levels and liver steatosis grading (p<0.001).

conclusionSpexin is a coordinator in the metabolic relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome and liver health, suggesting its utility as a biomarker for detecting liver steatosis and related metabolic disturbances in this population.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePeptide HormonesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLuteinizing HormoneTestosteroneTriglyceridesUltrasonographyYoung AdultBiomarkersLuteinizing HormonePeptide HormonesSPX protein, humanTestosteroneTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID40172394
PMCPMC11964304

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