Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40172372›Full record

SynthesisActa cirurgica brasileira2025

Re-stricture after buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gustavo Bono Yoshikawa, Gabriella Giandotti Gomar, Giovanna Ceccatto Gadens, Beatriz França Zanetti Saes, Maria Eduarda Andrade Galiciolli, Meire Ellen Pereira, Quelen Iane Garlet, Cláudia Sirlene Oliveira

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gustavo Bono YoshikawaInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe - Curitiba (PR) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2685-0195
Gabriella Giandotti GomarFaculdades Pequeno Príncipe - Curitiba (PR) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0718-8208
Giovanna Ceccatto GadensFaculdades Pequeno Príncipe - Curitiba (PR) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-479X
Beatriz França Zanetti SaesFaculdades Pequeno Príncipe - Curitiba (PR) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2552-9500
Maria Eduarda Andrade GaliciolliInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe - Curitiba (PR) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0032-9976
Meire Ellen PereiraInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe - Curitiba (PR) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6989-7125
Quelen Iane GarletUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Programa de Pós-graduação em Farmacologia - Curitiba (PR) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2861-2386
Cláudia Sirlene OliveiraInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe - Curitiba (PR) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2004-5316

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine risk factors for re-stricture after buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty (BMGU) through a systematic review and meta-analysis.

methodsFollowing PRISMA guidelines, we collected data from PubMed, Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), and Web of Science databases. The eligibility criteria included studies with male patients over 18 years old with urethral stricture recurrence after BMGU.

resultsWe retrieved 646 papers from three electronic databases. Records that did not meet the eligibility criteria and duplicates were excluded, resulting in 14 papers (3,240 patients) that underwent qualitative analysis, from which nine papers were suitable for meta-analysis. The meta-analysis identified diabetes mellitus (relative risk - RR: 1.58 [95% confidence interval - 95%CI 1.02-2.46];p = 0.04), penile/peno-bulbar site (RR: 1.57 [95%CI 1.04-2.37]; p = 0.03), and stricture size higher than 7 cm (RR: 4.13 [95%CI 2.42-7.04]; p 0.00001) as a predictive factor of re-stricture.

conclusionsThese findings may improve understanding the risk factors for this type of urethroplasty and help surgical decisions. For a more effective analysis, larger and better-distributed study groups and cohorts are needed in the future to clarify whether the combination of a previous disease and the urethroplasty etiology may impact a recurrence-free outcome after stricture correction.

Indexed as

Mouth MucosaUrethraUrethral StrictureHumansMaleRecurrenceRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeUrologic Surgical Procedures, Male

Identifiers

PMID40172372
PMCPMC11960582

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.