Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40172365›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2025

Chemoprotective effect of nimbolide against N-methyl-N-nitrosourea induced gastric cancer via alteration of apoptosis and NF-κB signaling pathway.

Yizhong Gu, Binguo Liu, Xiaoting Xia, Chunlei Luo, Yi Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yizhong GuShanghai No. 3 Rehabilitation Hospital - Department of Pain Rehabilitation - Shanghai - China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4791-312X
Binguo LiuNo. 983 Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army - Department of Pharmacy - Tianjin,300142 - China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1531-7558
Xiaoting XiaShanghai Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital - Department of Oncology - Shanghai - China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-6520-9417
Chunlei LuoFudan University - Jing'an District Central Hospital Affiliated - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine - Shanghai - China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-9743-1060
Yi RenShanghai Putuo District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine - Department of Medical Ward - Shanghai - China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1016-0874

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGastric cancer (GC) ranks as the third most common cause of cancer related mortality and as the fifth most frequently diagnosed cancer globally. Less than 30% of people with GC survive for more than five years.

methodsNimbolide has been shown to have anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiparasitic, and antioxidant properties. The current investigation showed the anticancer effect of nimbolide against N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) induced GC in rats. Rats were given MNU (100 mg/kg) orally to induce GC and received the oral administration of nimbolide (10, 20 and 40 mg/kg). The different biochemical parameters were estimated.

resultsNimbolide significantly (p < 0.001) altered the level of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), cytochrome P450, cytochrome B5 and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity. Nimbolide treatment significantly (p < 0.001) altered the level of antioxidant parameters like superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), catalase (CAT), malondialdehyde (MDA); cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-2, IL-6; inflammatory parameters viz., cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) in the serum and stomach tissue. Nimbolide considerably altered (p < 0.001) the level of apoptosis parameters (Bcl-2, Bax and caspase-3), and the mRNA expression of VCAM-1, ICAM-1, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1, TLR4 and NF-κB.

conclusionNimbolide treatment considerably altered the GC against MNU induced GC via alteration of apoptosis and NF-κB signaling pathway.

Indexed as

ApoptosisLimoninsNF-kappa BSignal TransductionStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsAntioxidantsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMethylnitrosoureaRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsLimoninsMethylnitrosoureaNF-kappa Bnimbolide

Identifiers

PMID40172365
PMCPMC11960577

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.