ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2025
Self-management knowledge, attitudes and practices among persons with type 2 diabetes in Ghana.
Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association Between Fear of Progression and Dyadic Self-Care in Patients With Stroke and Their Spouses: A Moderated Network Analysis.The journal of nursing research : JNR · 2026Article
- Motivational factors and support systems for optimal diabetes nutritional management: a qualitative study on the experiences of individuals living with diabetes in Ghana.BMC nutrition · 2026Article
- Prevalence and Factors Associated with Type 2 Diabetes Self-Management Among Patients Attending Mbale Regional Referral Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study in Eastern Uganda.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026Article
- Knowledge attitudes and practices of healthcare professionals regarding diabetes self management education and support.Scientific reports · 2025Article
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Abstract
backgroundDiabetes is one of the major non-communicable diseases. Diabetes self-management has been identified as a key strategy to reduce complications and to improve health outcomes.
aimThis study aimed to investigate the diabetes self-management knowledge, attitude and practices among people with type-2 diabetes in Ghana.
settingTwo clinics for diabetes patients in the Ho municipality of Ghana were selected to conduct the study.
methodsAn outpatient cross-sectional survey was conducted using a 57-item researcher-administered questionnaire based on the Information, Motivation, Behaviours Model adopted for Diabetes. A total of 321 patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly selected from the two outpatient clinics for diabetes in Ho, Ghana. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression modules were conducted to determine the predictors of self-management practices. Significance was set at p 0.05.
resultsThe average score for knowledge was 11.37/24 ± 3.40 or 47%, indicating poor levels of diabetes self-management knowledge. Moderately positive attitudes were found (2.83/5 ± 1.57) [95% CI -1.86 to -3.80] with poor self-management practices with a median of 3.00 per week (maximum 5.20, minimum 0.60 per week). Knowledge explained 20% of variation in self-management practice.
conclusionThe findings from this study show an overall deficit in knowledge of diabetes with related low self-management practice. This suggests the need for robust self-management education programmes to improve access to diabetes self-management-related information.Contribution: This study highlights the important knowledge of diabetes in self-management.
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