Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40171610›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2025

Psychiatric disorders and mental health care among incarcerated men: A prerelease cross-sectional study in France.

Thomas Fovet, Kevin D'Ovidio, Marion Eck, Imane Benradia, Stéphane Duhem, Camille Lancelevée, Pierre Thomas, Marielle Wathelet, Ali Amad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Thomas FovetUniv. Lille, Inserm, U1172 - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0077-624X
Kevin D'OvidioFédération Régionale de Recherche en Psychiatrie et Santé Mentale Hauts-de-France (F2RSM Psy), Saint-André-lez-Lille, France.ORCID 0009-0005-0447-9092
Marion EckUniv. Lille, Inserm, U1172 - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8391-346X
Imane BenradiaEPSM Lille Métropole, Centre Collaborateur de l'Organisation Mondiale de la Santé pour la recherche et la formation en santé mentale, Lille-Hellemmes, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0618-8908
Stéphane DuhemDepartment of Psychiatry, CHU Lille, Lille, France.
Camille LancelevéeUnistra, UMR 7363 - SAGE, Sociétés, Acteurs et Gouvernement en Europe, Strasbourg, France.
Pierre ThomasUniv. Lille, Inserm, U1172 - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8459-7742
Marielle WatheletUniv. Lille, Inserm, U1172 - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, Lille, France.
Ali AmadUniv. Lille, Inserm, U1172 - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9029-2910

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mental health of incarcerated individuals is a widely recognized public health issue, but little is known about the mental health status of the incarcerated individuals upon release. This study aimed to measure the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and substance use disorders (SUDs) among incarcerated men scheduled to be released from jail soon.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional national survey from September 2020 to September 2022 across 26 jails (selected at random) in France. Each participant was interviewed within 30 days prior to their release

resultsA total of 579 individuals were included in the analysis (participation rate: 66.2%). The prevalence of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, and psychotic episodes were 30.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 27.1%-34.6%), 28.7% (95% CI: 25.1%-32.5%), 11.1% (95% CI: 8.8%-13.9%), and 10.5% (95% CI: 8.3%-13.3%), respectively. Additionally, almost half of the individuals had an SUD, and dual disorders were identified in 21.9% (95% CI: 18.8%-25.5%) of the cases. The analysis of mental health care pathways raised questions about access to certain types of care, such as full-time psychiatric hospitalization while in prison, as well as questions about the continuity of care upon release.

conclusionsThis study shows that the mental health of incarcerated men who are scheduled to be released soon is precarious. Complex mental health problems, particularly dual disorders, are common and require better coordination between mental health care systems in prisons and the community.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental Health ServicesPrisonersSubstance-Related DisordersAdultAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung Adultdual diagnosesjailmental disordersprereleasesubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID40171610
PMCPMC12188331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.