Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40171466›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2024

Low prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2 gene expression in colorectal carcinomas may predict poorer survival.

Uchenna Simon Ezenkwa, Sebastian Anebuokhae Omenai, Oluwadamilare Iyapo, Chinedu Anthony Ezekekwu, Adesoji E Adetona, Chima Uzoma Akunwata, Ayotunde Oladunmi Ale, Henry Okwuchukwu Ebili

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Uchenna Simon EzenkwaDepartment of Histopathology, Federal University of Health Sciences Azare, Azare 751101, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Sebastian Anebuokhae OmenaiDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Edo State University Uzairue, Auchi 312002, Edo, Nigeria.
Oluwadamilare IyapoDepartment of Pathology, Federal Medical Centre, Ebute Metta, Lagos 101212, Nigeria.
Chinedu Anthony EzekekwuBristol Haematology and Oncology Centre, University Hospital, Bristol and Weston NHS Trust, Bristol BS28ED, UK.
Adesoji E AdetonaDepartment of Morbid Anatomy & Histopathology, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye 121101, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Chima Uzoma AkunwataDepartment of Haematology, University College Hospital Ibadan, Ibadan 200221, Oyo, Nigeria.
Ayotunde Oladunmi AleDepartment of Medicine, Olabisi Onabanjo University/University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu 121101, Ogun, Nigeria.
Henry Okwuchukwu EbiliDepartment of Morbid Anatomy & Histopathology, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye 121101, Ogun State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2 (ptgs2), otherwise called Cyclooxygenase 2, is overexpressed in colorectal carcinoma (CRC) compared to normal tissues. However, the impact of differential expression among ptgs2-positive tumours on CRC prognosis has not been well investigated. By sub-stratifying positive tumour expression, this study determined its potential influence on patients' outcomes. Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas database was explored to determine CRC cases with RNA-Sequence (RNA-Seq) transcript data and matched clinicopathological data alongside gene copy number variation and methylation status. Descriptive, chi-square, Fisher exact, Linear-by-Linear associations, logistic and Kaplan-Meier statistics were used to determine proportions, associations, predictors and survival between ptgs2 and tumour parameters using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 20. Two-tailed Results: There were 534 CRC classified predominantly as adenocarcinoma not otherwise specified (86.3%) and mucinous carcinoma (12.4) histologically included in this study. Marker (ptgs2) expression ranged from 0.02 FPKM-131.89 FPKM, (Median 1.4 FPKM). The majority of the cases (53.4%) were diagnosed at an early stage and showed high ptgs2 RNA-Sequence (RNA-seq) expression in 51.5% (275/534). Significant associations were seen between ptgs2 expression and histological subtype ( Conclusion: CRCs with low ptgs2 transcripts are associated with poorer survival. This finding suggests a need for closer follow up and tailored adjuvant therapy for these patients.

Indexed as

colorectal carcinomacyclooxygenase-2prognosisprostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2survivalTCGA

Identifiers

PMID40171466
PMCPMC11959140

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