Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40171354›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Transient Platelet Satellitism and Cellular Phagocytosis Associated With Type A Influenza Virus Infection: A Case Report.

Panagiota Tsiatsiou, Vasiliki Tsaireli, Michail Makris, Georgia Kaiafa, Lemonia Skoura

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Panagiota TsiatsiouLaboratory of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) University Hospital of Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Vasiliki TsaireliLaboratory of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) University Hospital of Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Michail MakrisFirst Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) University Hospital of Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Georgia KaiafaFirst Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) University Hospital of Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Lemonia SkouraLaboratory of Hematology, Department of Microbiology, American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) University Hospital of Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite advancements in fifth-generation hematological analyzers, the microscopic examination of peripheral blood smears remains crucial for diagnosing thrombocytopenia. This study aims to report a rare case of transient platelet satellitism and cellular phagocytosis while emphasizing their clinical implications, particularly in the misdiagnosis of thrombocytopenia during viral infections. We present the case of a man with type A influenza infection-associated pneumonia and thrombocytopenia, in whom platelet satellitism formation and cellular phagocytosis were observed on a blood smear. Following appropriate diagnostic procedures, the platelet count was corrected, thereby preventing unnecessary therapeutic interventions and emphasizing the significance of accurate diagnostic techniques to avoid overtreatment. The simultaneous presence of platelet satellitism and cellular phagocytosis resolved after therapeutic measures. This case underscores the critical role of peripheral blood smear examination in the diagnostic process and calls for further research into the mechanisms behind platelet satellitism and cellular phagocytosis in viral infections. Accurate diagnosis is essential, particularly in distinguishing pseudothrombocytopenia, an in vitro artifact, from genuine medical conditions.

Indexed as

peripheral blood smearphagocytosisplatelet satellitismthrombocytopeniatype a influenza infection

Identifiers

PMID40171354
PMCPMC11958819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.