Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40171050›Full record

ArticleCase reports in dermatology

Focal Hypertrichosis during Topical Tacrolimus Therapy for Vitiligo: A Case Report.

Lingyu Mao, Yan Lin, Xueping Yu, Huaxu Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lingyu MaoHospital for Skin Diseases, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Yan LinHospital for Skin Diseases, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Xueping YuHospital for Skin Diseases, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Huaxu LiuHospital for Skin Diseases, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tacrolimus is widely used in treating vitiligo. Drug-induced hypertrichosis is a well-known side effect of cyclosporine. It is less commonly associated with tacrolimus or with topical calcineurin inhibitors. Four reports of hypertrichosis attributed to topical or systemic tacrolimus have been previously reported in the literature. In this report, we describe a case of focal hypertrichosis due to long-term use of topical tacrolimus for vitiligo. Case Presentation: We present a 15-year-old boy with focal hypertrichosis of white hair for 4 months, after treatment with topical tacrolimus 0.1% ointment. He denied ever using other ointment to the area. After he stopped using tacrolimus for half a month, the focal hypertrichosis improved. Conclusion: We propose that the focal hypertrichosis was induced by tacrolimus. The hair growth-stimulating effects of tacrolimus have been established. It is reported that tacrolimus directly stimulates mouse whiskers in vitro and prolongs the anagen phase of hair growth when it is applied topically in mice. We believe that a greater awareness of this rare side effect of tacrolimus is warranted as tacrolimus is widely used in treating vitiligo.

Indexed as

HypertrichosisTacrolimusVitiligo

Identifiers

PMID40171050
PMCPMC11961153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.