Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40170911›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2025

Transcranial ultrasound stimulation ameliorates dextran sulphate sodium-induced colitis and behavioural disorders by suppressing the inflammatory response in the brain.

Yu-Chen Lin, Yi-Ju Pan, Shu-Ming Chang, Feng-Yi Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu-Chen LinDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.
Yi-Ju PanDepartment of Psychiatry, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220, Taiwan.
Shu-Ming ChangDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.
Feng-Yi YangDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0295-9242

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with neuroinflammation, which may contribute to an increased risk of neurodegenerative disorders. This research investigated the potential of transcranial low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) to mitigate colonic inflammation induced by dextran sulphate sodium (DSS), focusing on its effects via the brain-gut axis. Colitis and neuroinflammation were induced in mice by administering 3% (wt/vol) DSS for 7 days. Subsequently, the brain was subjected to LIPUS stimulation at intensities of 0.5 or 1.0 W/cm² for 3 days. Biological samples were analyzed using real-time polymerase chain reaction, western blot, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and histological observation. Behavioural dysfunctions were assessed using the open field test, novel object recognition task, and Y-maze test. The alteration in gut microbiota composition was assessed through 16S rRNA sequencing. LIPUS therapy notably alleviated colitis symptoms and suppressed inflammation in both the colon and hippocampus of DSS-exposed mice. Compared with the group treated only with DSS, the LIPUS treatment showed decreased crypt destruction and partial epithelial barrier preservation. Moreover, LIPUS preserved intestinal barrier function by upregulating the levels of occludin and zonula occludens, decreasing the levels of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and LPS-binding protein in serum, and ameliorating behavioural disorders. Further analysis indicated that LIPUS did not significantly transform the composition of the intestinal microbiota, but the microbial community showed some differences from the community in the DSS-only treatment group. This study demonstrates that transcranial LIPUS stimulation could be a novel therapeutic strategy for IBD and neuroinflammation via regulation of inflammatory interactions across brain-gut axis.

Indexed as

inflammatory bowel diseaseintestinal inflammationmicrobiotaneuroinflammationultrasound

Identifiers

PMID40170911
PMCPMC11957916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.