Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40170795›Full record

ArticleCase reports in gastroenterology

A Case Report: Cryptogenic Multifocal Ulcerative Stenosing Enteritis - A Diagnostic Challenge Mimicking Crohn's Disease.

Naveena Luke, Inna Carmela De Leon, Shayan Azizi, Seymour Katz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Naveena LukeNYU Langone Health, Internal Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Inna Carmela De LeonNYU Langone Health, Internal Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Shayan AziziNYU Langone Health, Internal Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Seymour KatzNYU Langone Medical Center, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cryptogenic multifocal ulcerative stenosing enteritis (CMUSE) is a rare and underrecognized small bowel disorder that often mimics Crohn's disease, leading to delays in diagnosis and misdirected treatment. Given its relapsing nature and resistance to conventional inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) therapies, CMUSE presents significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Case Presentation: We present the case of a 41-year-old male with chronic anemia, fatigue, weight loss, and intermittent abdominal pain with melena, who remained undiagnosed for 9 years despite extensive evaluations. Imaging and endoscopy failed to identify a definitive cause, and management with TNF inhibitors and IL-12/IL-23 blockade provided only temporary relief. The patient required multiple surgical resections due to recurrent strictures. Pathological examination consistently revealed multifocal jejunal ulceration with stenosis but lacked granulomas, vasculitis, or systemic inflammatory markers, ultimately confirming CMUSE. Given its distinct pathology and treatment resistance, differentiating CMUSE from Crohn's disease is essential. The patient's ongoing management includes upadacitinib, a JAK1 inhibitor, which may help modulate immune pathways contributing to ulcer formation and stricture development. Conclusion: This case underscores the need for heightened clinical recognition of CMUSE, particularly in patients with unexplained small bowel strictures and ulceration unresponsive to standard IBD therapies. Genetic testing may aid in distinguishing CMUSE from Crohn's disease, preventing unnecessary immunosuppressive treatments. Further research is necessary to establish effective, targeted therapies and improve outcomes for patients with this rare condition.

Indexed as

Case reportCrohn’s diseaseSmall bowel obstructionSmall intestine

Identifiers

PMID40170795
PMCPMC11961150

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.