Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40170008›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Relationship between head nurse leadership and nurses' burnout: parallel mediation of job demands and job resources among clinical nurses.

He Jiaqing, Tian Yusheng, Zhai Mimi, Yang Jiaxin, Elihuruma Eliufoo, Yang Min, Li Yamin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

He JiaqingSchool of Nursing, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
Tian YushengClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central, South University, 139 Renmin Middle Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Zhai MimiDepartment of Nursing, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, 61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410005, China.
Yang JiaxinClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central, South University, 139 Renmin Middle Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Elihuruma EliufooClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central, South University, 139 Renmin Middle Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Yang MinHunan Central South University Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Hunan, China.
Li YaminDepartment of Nursing, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, 61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410005, China. aminny@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany elements in the workplace contribute to nurses' burnout experiences, affecting patient safety and the healthcare organizations' efficiency. Leaders' presence and conduct are the most potent "master" factors in every work setting. Although previous studies have shown that head nurse leadership, job demands, job resources, and job burnout are significantly related, the interaction mechanism remains unclear. This study investigates the parallel mediating roles of job demands and job resources between head nurse leadership and job burnout in nursing staff.

methodsA cross-sectional, anonymous, and confidential online survey was conducted from March to June 2024 to collect data from 579 registered nurses in four hospitals in Hunan provinces. The independent variable was head nurse leadership, the mediating variables were job demands and resources, and the dependent variable was job burnout. Parallel mediation analysis was performed using the PROCESS macro in SPSS.

resultsThis study found that head nurse leadership negatively relates to nurses' burnout. The parallel mediation analysis suggests that job resources and job demands play parallel roles in the relationship between head nurse leadership and job burnout. As predicted, head nurse leadership weakened job burnout through job resources and contributed to job burnout through job demands.

conclusionThis study finding highlights the importance of head nurse leadership in decreasing nurses' job burnout and reveals two potential mechanisms through which head nurse leadership is related to nurses' burnout. By understanding the role of head nurse leadership, job demands, and job resources, interventions can be targeted to improve nurses' mental health.

Indexed as

BurnoutHead nurse leadershipJob demandsJob resourcesNurse

Identifiers

PMID40170008
PMCPMC11959789

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.