Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40169813›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Long-term survival evaluation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients with severe aortic valve stenosis: a retrospective cohort study.

Kiyoshi Takemoto, Tomoya Myojin, Yuichi Nishioka, Tsunenari Soeda, Kazuo Yamanaka, Atsushi Nakahira, Takeshi Nishina, Hiroyuki Kawata, Kazuaki Atagi, Tatsuya Noda and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prognostic value of psoas muscle area and pleural effusion in patients undergoing TAVI.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kiyoshi TakemotoDepartment of Public Health, Health Management and Policy, Nara Medical University, Kashihara City, Nara, Japan.
Tomoya MyojinDepartment of Public Health, Health Management and Policy, Nara Medical University, Kashihara City, Nara, Japan. t-myojin@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Yuichi NishiokaDepartment of Public Health, Health Management and Policy, Nara Medical University, Kashihara City, Nara, Japan.
Tsunenari SoedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara City, Nara, Japan.
Kazuo YamanakaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara City, Nara, Japan.
Atsushi NakahiraDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara City, Nara, Japan.
Takeshi NishinaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara City, Nara, Japan.
Hiroyuki KawataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara City, Nara, Japan.
Kazuaki AtagiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara City, Nara, Japan.
Tatsuya NodaDepartment of Public Health, Health Management and Policy, Nara Medical University, Kashihara City, Nara, Japan.
Tomoaki ImamuraDepartment of Public Health, Health Management and Policy, Nara Medical University, Kashihara City, Nara, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in patients with severe aortic valve stenosis (AS) is becoming an established technique. However, data on long-term survival in Japan are limited and regional disparities remain. We aimed to evaluate long-term survival after TAVI using the Nara Kokuho Database (KDB). Patients who underwent TAVI between July 2014 and March 2023 were enrolled. The study outcomes were to evaluate survival rates after TAVI over 1-7 years and predict long-term prognostic factors using Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards model. Of 446 consecutive patients, 284 were female participants (63.7%). The mean age was 84.1 ± 4.3 years. The overall survival rates were 95.1-54.4% over 1-7 years. Cox proportional hazards model analysis revealed that younger age (< 85 years, hazard ratio [HR], 0.38; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.20-0.69; p = 0.002) and transfemoral approach (HR, 0.37; 95% CI 0.17-0.78; p = 0.009) were predictive factors. However, renal disease (HR, 2.02; 95% CI 1.08-3.77; p = 0.03), cerebrovascular disease (HR, 2.02; 95% CI 1.13-3.63; p = 0.02), and rheumatologic disease (HR, 2.71; 95% CI 1.19-6.18; p = 0.02) were poor long-term prognostic factors. This study measured the long-term survival after TAVI using Nara KDB data, identifying factors that might serve as predictive indicators.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisAortic valve stenosisKokuho databaseLong-term survivalNara prefecturePrognostic factorsTranscatheter aortic valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID40169813
PMCPMC11962164

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.