Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40169761›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A synthesis and quantification method for endogenous metabolites dimethylguanidino valeric acid.

Yueyuan Han, Jiahui Wang, Qianling Xiong, Dingyue Jiang, Zhenhua Zhu, Li Hui, Mu Wang, Yixue Qiao, Yi Li, Lanlan Han and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yueyuan HanWisdom Lake of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Jiahui WangWisdom Lake of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Qianling XiongGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, Guangdong, China.
Dingyue JiangWisdom Lake of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenhua ZhuResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215137, Jiangsu, China.
Li HuiResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215137, Jiangsu, China.
Mu WangWisdom Lake of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Yixue QiaoWisdom Lake of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Yi LiWisdom Lake of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Lanlan HanDepartment of Biosciences and Bioinformatics, School of Science, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Yan LiuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, Guangdong, China.
Ken ChengWisdom Lake of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China. ken.cheng@xjtlu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3910-0220

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82404254Research Development Fund from XJTLU RDF-21-02-069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dimethylguanidino valeric acid (DMGV) is a group of endogenous metabolites derived from arginine-containing proteins and is associated with several metabolic disorders. Latest studies have identified the stereoisomers of DMGV: asymmetric dimethylguanidino valeric acid (ADGV) and symmetric dimethylguanidino valeric acid (SDGV), which are derived from asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA), respectively. However, the lack of commercial standards has hampered research into the molecular mechanisms of DMGV and its potential clinical application as biomarkers. Reported chemical synthesis methods have low yields and require specialized chemical synthesis skills and apparatus. Therefore, we aimed to develop a practical and efficient method to synthesize DMGV stereoisomers and determine their precise concentration profile in healthy subjects. A novel biocatalytic method for synthesizing DMGV using alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase 2 (AGXT2) was developed. A metabolite panel including eight DMGV-related metabolites was also established for human plasma samples using HPLC-MS/MS, and its performance was comprehensively evaluated, especially in terms of quantitative sensitivity, precision and accuracy. Compared with the reported chemical synthesis methods, the biocatalytic approach demonstrates superior yield, conversion rate, and product purity, while being easy to implement in biological laboratories. The established DMGV quantification method has been well validated and successfully applied to measure the contents of these metabolites, especially the concentration profile of ADGV in the plasma of healthy individuals. To sum up, this study provides an efficient and practical biocatalytic approach for DMGV synthesis and determines the levels of DMGV in healthy subjects. These findings will undoubtedly promote future mechanistic studies of DMGV and its future clinical applications.

Indexed as

GuanidinesPentanoic AcidsAdultArginineBiomarkersChromatography, High Pressure LiquidHumansMaleStereoisomerismTandem Mass SpectrometryTransaminasesAlanine-glyoxylate transaminaseArginineBiomarkersGuanidinesPentanoic AcidsTransaminasesADGVBiosynthesis of DMGVConcentration profile of DMGVHPLC-MS/MSSDGV

Identifiers

PMID40169761
PMCPMC11962117

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.