Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40169596›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

A multiomics dataset of paired CT image and plasma cell-free DNA end motif for patients with pulmonary nodules.

Mengmeng Zhao, Gang Xue, Bingxi He, Jiajun Deng, Tingting Wang, Yifan Zhong, Shenghui Li, Yang Wang, Yiming He, Tao Chen and 16 more

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Mengmeng Zhao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Gang Xue *Laboratory of Omics Technology and Bioinformatics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Bingxi He *Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-Based Precision Medicine, School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Jiajun DengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tingting WangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3682-3039
Yifan ZhongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shenghui LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yang WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4699-3233
Yiming HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jun ZhangTailai Inc., Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ziyue YanTailai Inc., Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinlei HuLaboratory of Omics Technology and Bioinformatics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Liuning GuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi Medical College, Guizhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5345-1380
Wendong QuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi Medical College, Guizhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3443-7472
Yongxiang SongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi Medical College, Guizhou, China.
Minglei YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Zhejiang, China.
Guofang ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Zhejiang, China.
Bentong YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Minjie MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5570-1360
Lunxu LiuInstitute of Thoracic Oncology and Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiwen SunDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Deping ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. dpzhao@tongji.edu.cn.
Dan XieLaboratory of Omics Technology and Bioinformatics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. danxie@scu.edu.cn.
Chang ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. chenthoracic@163.com.
Yunlang SheDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. langthoracic@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2841-1250

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82402371National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 92259205, 82272943, 82102126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosing lung cancer at a curable stage offers the opportunity for a favorable prognosis. The emerging epigenomics analysis on plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA), including 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) modifications, has acted as a promising approach facilitating the identification of lung cancer. And, integrating 5mC biomarker with chest computed tomography (CT) image features could optimize the diagnosis of lung cancer, exceeding the performance of models built on single feature. However, the clinical applicability of integrated markers might be limited by the potential risk of overfitting due to small sample size. Hence, we prospectively collected peripheral blood sample and the paired chest CT images of 2032 patients with indeterminate pulmonary nodules across 5 centers, and constructed a large-scale, multi-institutional, multiomics database that encompass CT imaging data and plasma cfDNA fragmentomic in 5mC-, 5hmC-enriched regions. To our best knowledge, this dataset is the first radio-epigenomic dataset with the largest sample size, and provides multi-dimensional insights for early diagnosis of lung cancer, facilitating the individuated management for lung cancer.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsLung NeoplasmsMultiple Pulmonary Nodules5-MethylcytosineBiomarkers, TumorEpigenomicsHumansMultiomicsTomography, X-Ray Computed5-hydroxymethylcytosine5-MethylcytosineBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic Acids

Identifiers

PMID40169596
PMCPMC11961589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.