Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40167791›Full record

ReviewSeminars in immunopathology2025

Microbiota-dependent modulation of intestinal anti-inflammatory CD4

Madeline Edwards, Leonie Brockmann

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in immunopathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Role of CD4Cells · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Gan-du-qing attenuates PMFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Madeline EdwardsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Leonie BrockmannDepartment of Systems Biology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA. lb3166@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7789-7616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Barrier organs such as the gastrointestinal tract, lungs, and skin are colonized by diverse microbial strains, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. These microorganisms, collectively known as the commensal microbiota, play critical roles in maintaining health by defending against pathogens, metabolizing nutrients, and providing essential metabolites. In the gut, commensal-derived antigens are frequently sensed by the intestinal immune system. Maintaining tolerance toward these beneficial microbial species is crucial, as failure to do so can lead to chronic inflammatory conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and can even affect systemic immune or metabolic health. The immune system carefully regulates responses to commensals through various mechanisms, including the induction of anti-inflammatory CD4⁺ T cell responses. Foxp3⁺ regulatory T cells (Foxp3

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeImmunomodulationIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMicrobiotaAnimalsHumansImmune ToleranceInflammatory Bowel DiseasesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAnti-inflammatory CD4+ T cellsIntestineMicrobiotaTh17ToleranceTr1Treg

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.