Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40167777›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2025

A Qualitative Study of the Effects of Opioids on Chronic Pain, Function, and Cognition in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Nafisseh S Warner, Dawn M Finnie, Jamie L Smith, Brandon P Verdoorn, Ericka E Tung, David O Warner, Michelle M Mielke, Joan M Griffin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nafisseh S WarnerDivision of Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6435-368X
Dawn M FinnieDivision of Health Care Delivery, Kern Center for the Science of Healthcare Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jamie L SmithDivision of Health Care Delivery, Kern Center for the Science of Healthcare Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Brandon P VerdoornDivision of Community Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ericka E TungDivision of Community Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
David O WarnerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Michelle M MielkeDepartment of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Joan M GriffinDivision of Health Care Delivery, Kern Center for the Science of Healthcare Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8120-3229

Funding

Prescription opioids, cognitive decline, and Alzheimer's disease in older adultsK23AG070113 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WARNER, NAFISSEH S · 2021 to 2025
$818k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG070113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pain is common with aging. Yet, little is known about the attitudes, beliefs, and experiences of older adults with chronic pain regarding opioids, particularly in regard to effects on daily functioning and cognition. This qualitative analysis employed semi-structured interviews in 25 community-dwelling older adults with chronic pain and current or recent prescription opioid use. Interviews focused on perceptions, beliefs, and experiences of living with chronic pain, use of prescription opioids, and the impact of opioids on pain control, cognition, and daily function. Older adults display adaptability and acceptance in living with chronic pain, desire person-centered pain care, approach the risks-benefits of opioids with regards to cognition differently, and perceive stigma as a barrier to effective partnership with clinicians.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidChronic PainCognitionActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIndependent LivingInterviews as TopicMalePain ManagementQualitative ResearchAnalgesics, Opioidagingchronic paincognitionopioidsperceptions

Identifiers

PMID40167777
PMCPMC12353372

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.