Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40166817›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Prediction of Sleep Quality in Cancer Survivors Based on Arousal, Pain, and Worry: The Mediating Role of Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes About Sleep.

Omid Amani, Mohammad Ali Mazaheri, Mona Malekzadeh Moghani, Fariba Zarani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Omid AmaniDepartment of Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5407-5214
Mohammad Ali MazaheriDepartment of Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8638-2641
Mona Malekzadeh MoghaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2908-7317
Fariba ZaraniDepartment of Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9974-3335

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur study explores the prevalence, severity, and psychological correlates of insomnia in cancer survivors, aiming to predict sleep quality based on pre-sleep arousal, pain, and worry, while examining the mediating role of dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep (DBAS).

methodsA descriptive-correlational design was employed, with 200 cancer survivors from Tehran, Iran, selected through convenience sampling in 2022. Participants completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Chronic Pain Grade (CPG), Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep Scale (DBAS), Pennsylvania Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ), and Pre-Sleep Arousal Scale (PSAS). The data were analyzed using correlation and multiple regression through SPSS-23 software.

resultsOn average, 37.07 months post-treatment, 95% of survivors reported delayed sleep onset, 88.5% frequent awakenings, 72% reduced sleep duration, and 67% morning dysfunction. Significant positive associations were found between pre-sleep arousal, chronic pain (r = 0.552), worry (r = 0.161), DBAS (r = 0.363), and poor sleep quality (r = 0.607). Regression analysis indicated that physical arousal (B = 0.29, p = 0.01) and DBAS (B = 0.14, p < 0.05) were significant predictors of sleep quality, with DBAS mediating the relationship between physical arousal and sleep quality.

conclusionsPersistent sleep problems after cancer treatment highlight the need for targeted interventions in survivorship care. Sleep-focused strategies may improve sleep quality and reduce the burden of insomnia-related issues. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Addressing pre-sleep arousal, pain, worry, and DBAS through targeted interventions is crucial for improving sleep quality and overall quality of life in cancer survivors.

Indexed as

AnxietyArousalCancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep QualityAdultAgedChronic PainFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQuality of Lifearousalcancerpainsleep qualityworry

Identifiers

PMID40166817
PMCPMC11959300

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.