Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40166594›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Distinct and Shared Molecular Mechanisms in Pediatric Antrochoanal Polyps and Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps: A Proteomic and Metabolomic Integrative Analysis.

Yong-Chao Chen, Xin Wang, Yan-Wen Pan, Yi-Shu Teng, Hong-Guang Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yong-Chao ChenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0835-2468
Xin WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Wen PanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Shu TengDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Guang PanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The underlying mechanisms of pediatric antrochoanal polyps (ACP)and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) remain largely unexplored. This study investigates their proteomic and metabolomic profiles to uncover unique and overlapping pathways, shedding light on their underlying causes. Methods: Specimens were collected from six children with ACP, six with CRSwNP, and six with normal inferior turbinate mucosa (CK) at Shenzhen Children's Hospital. Protein profiles were analyzed using data-independent acquisition (DIA) mass spectrometry, while metabolite profiles were assessed via non-targeted metabolomics (UPLC-MS/MS). Differences in proteins and metabolites were identified through statistical selection and bioinformatics, followed by integrated pathway analysis to explore their roles in disease processes. Results: Proteomic analysis identified 1000 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) in ACP and 880 in CRSwNP compared to controls. Key DEPs in ACP included PEX1 and LYPD2, while CRSwNP included PEX1, CFAP52, SPAG6 and DHRS9. Metabolomic analysis identified 129 differential metabolites in ACP and 11 in CRSwNP, with 5-HTP showing opposite regulation between the two conditions. Pathway analysis pointed to oxidative stress and lipid metabolism disruptions in ACP, and immune and ciliary dysfunction in CRSwNP. Both conditions shared inflammation and extracellular matrix remodeling, but tryptophan metabolism diverged, with 5-HTP reduced in ACP and elevated in CRSwNP. Conclusion: This study highlights oxidative stress and lipid dysregulation as hallmarks of pediatric ACP, distinct from ciliary and immune dysfunction in CRSwNP, with inflammation and matrix remodeling as common features. The opposing regulation of 5-HTP reflects differences in tryptophan metabolism. Key molecules like PEX1, LYPD2, CFAP52, and 5-HTP emerge as potential biomarkers, offering promise for improved diagnosis and targeted therapies in nasal polyp-related conditions, but the small sample size and exploratory design require validation in larger cohorts to ensure clinical applicability.

Indexed as

combined analysismaxillary sinus retro polypsmetabolomicsnasal polypspediatricsproteomics

Identifiers

PMID40166594
PMCPMC11955737

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.