Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40166433›Full record

ArticleDiabetology international2025

Association among the number of natural teeth, dental maintenance visits and diabetes status: a cross-sectional study using employment-based healthcare claims database.

Miki Ishikawa, Takako Yasuda, Natsuki Nara, Itsuko Miyazawa, Naoko Takase, Kayo Harada, Atsushi Ishikado, Katsutaro Morino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Miki IshikawaR&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Takako YasudaR&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Natsuki NaraMinaCare Co., Ltd., Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Itsuko MiyazawaDepartment of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa, Seta, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192 Japan.
Naoko TakaseSunstar Foundation, Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Kayo HaradaR&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Atsushi IshikadoR&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Katsutaro MorinoDepartment of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa, Seta, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192 Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2420-3817

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Although diabetes is associated with the risk of tooth loss, there are no large-scale studies examining the reality and the effectiveness of dental maintenance visits in preventing tooth loss. We aimed to investigate the associations among the number of teeth, dental maintenance visits and diabetic status. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study: a database comprising employment-based health insurance claim and medical check-up data between April 2015 and March 2016. From the dental receipts for a total of 705,542 individuals aged 20-74 years, we calculated dental visits ratio. After excluding missing data on the number of teeth and HbA1c, the association between dental maintenance visits and the number of teeth was further examined in 185,820 individuals aged 40-69 years visited a dentist by diabetes status. Results: The percentage of dental visits was 46% overall, particularly low among younger subjects (34% in 20 s, 43% in 30 s), and increased with age. The maintenance-included group had a higher number of teeth than the treatment-only group, even at older ages, and this association was observed regardless of diabetes or glycemic control status. Furthermore, even with diabetes, the number of teeth in the group with good glycemic control was like that of non-diabetic. Conclusion: Dental visits ratio was particularly low among younger subjects and those who receive dental maintenance had a higher number of teeth, regardless of diabetes or not. Adequate glycemic control and dental maintenance were associated with the number of teeth in the people with diabetes. The results suggest that it is important for physicians to work closely with dentists to promote patient-centered care and encourage both maintenance visits and better glycemic control. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13340-025-00805-1.

Indexed as

Dental maintenance visitEpidemiologyGlycemic controlTooth loss

Identifiers

PMID40166433
PMCPMC11954757

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.