Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40165887›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2025

The influence of the microbiome on radiotherapy and DNA damage responses.

Aadil Sheikh, Michael A Curran

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Med Students SOAR: A Model for Immersive Oncology Research Training for Early Medical Trainees.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Aadil SheikhDepartment of Medical Education, Foster School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX, United States.
Michael A CurranDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.

Funding

Medical Students Summer in Oncology at Anderson Research (Med Students SOAR) programR25CA265800 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Jillian Rebecca Gunther, Marites Pasuelo Melancon · 2023 to 2026
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA265800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent cancers in terms of diagnosis and mortality. Radiotherapy (RT) remains a mainstay of CRC therapy. As RT relies on DNA damage to promote tumor cell death, the activity of cellular DNA damage repair pathways can modulate cancer sensitivity to therapy. The gut microbiome has been shown to influence intestinal health and is independently associated with CRC development, treatment responses and outcomes. The microbiome can also modulate responses to CRC RT through various mechanisms such as community structure, toxins and metabolites. In this review we explore the use of RT in the treatment of CRC and the molecular factors that influence treatment outcomes. We also discuss how the microbiome can promote radiosensitivity versus radioprotection to modulate RT outcomes in CRC. Understanding the molecular interaction between the microbiome and DNA repair pathways can assist with predicting responses to RT. Once described, these connections between the microbiome and RT response can also be used to identify actionable targets for therapeutic development.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerDNA damageDNA repairmicrobiomeradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40165887
PMCPMC11955455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.