Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40165848›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Unveiling the ``vessel-inside-vessel'' phenomenon: A rare case of extensive portal vein tumor thrombosis in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Mohamed Fadil, Hatim Essaber, Asaad El Bakkari, Hounayda Jerguigue, Sanae Amalik, Youssef Omor, Rachida Latib

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamed FadilRadiology department, National Oncology Institute, University Hospital Center Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco.
Hatim EssaberRadiology department, National Oncology Institute, University Hospital Center Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco.
Asaad El BakkariRadiology department, National Oncology Institute, University Hospital Center Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco.
Hounayda JerguigueRadiology department, National Oncology Institute, University Hospital Center Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco.
Sanae AmalikRadiology department, National Oncology Institute, University Hospital Center Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco.
Youssef OmorRadiology department, National Oncology Institute, University Hospital Center Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco.
Rachida LatibRadiology department, National Oncology Institute, University Hospital Center Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carcinomas often metastasize to distant organs by detaching from the primary tumor and entering the bloodstream. These circulating tumor cells are transported to sites such as lung capillaries and subsequently disseminated through systemic circulation. However, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) rarely metastasizes to distant organs, even in advanced stages. Instead, HCC frequently leads to intravascular and intrahepatic parenchymal metastases. Portal vein thrombosis (PVT), present in 10%-40% of HCC patients at diagnosis and 35%-44% at death or liver transplant, is a significant prognostic marker, associated with worse outcomes and reduced survival. Patients with PVT demonstrate markedly shorter overall survival compared to those without PVT, with main portal vein thrombosis indicating the poorest prognosis. Here, we report an unusual case of an enormous portal metastasis from liver HCC, characterized by a ``vessel-inside-vessel'' appearance.

Indexed as

CTHCCMetastasisPortal veinUS

Identifiers

PMID40165848
PMCPMC11957572

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.