Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40165673›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of adolescent medicine and health2025

Bridging the gap: a study on substance use among the adolescents in a rural area of Jaipur.

Ashwani Kumar, Sunil Singh Rathore, Rohit Dhaka, Sunil Kumar Singh

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Article in International journal of adolescent medicine and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 authors.

Ashwani KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, National Institute of Medical Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Sunil Singh RathoreDepartment of Community Medicine, National Institute of Medical Sciences & Research, Jaipur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3235-8727
Rohit DhakaDepartment of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Sunil Kumar SinghDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Government Medical College, Chhainsa, Faridabad, Haryana, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9605-8378

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo find out the prevalence of substance use and associated factors among adolescents of the rural area of Jaipur, Rajasthan.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out in 461 adolescents of rural area Achrol of Jaipur using systematic random sampling technique. Sample size of 461 was calculated using 4PQ/L2 with a prevalence of substance use at 15.8 %. We utilized a pre-developed, pre-validated, semi-structured questionnaire based on the WHO steps questionnaire with specific adaptations was used. The data was analyzed using SPSS Software version 23, and the Chi-square test was employed for qualitative data analysis.

resultsThe findings revealed that the average (Mean) age of the study participants was 14.1 ± 2.1. Maximum of the study participants (53.3 %) were in the age group of 14-16 years. Males were more (69.6 %) as compared to females (30.3 %). The overall prevalence of substance use was 26.4 % among the study participants. About one fourth (22.2 %) of participants had consumed alcohol in the past. Only (2.1 %) of them were daily smokers. Majority (95.8 %) of the study participants had never consumed any type of Intravenous drug. Factors like family history of substance abuse, high body mass index, low physical activity were statistically significantly associated with different forms of substance use.

conclusionsThe study population exhibited a high prevalence of substance use and related risk factors. Important risk factors for different forms of substance use prevalent in the study population included male gender, obesity, family history of substance use, and low levels of physical activity.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorRural PopulationSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesadolescentsalcoholintravenous drugsJaipursmoking tobaccosubstance use

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.