Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40165346›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiome2025

Seasonal dynamics and factors shaping microbiomes in freshwater finfish earthen aquaculture ponds in Bangladesh.

Sanjit C Debnath, Dominique L Chaput, Jamie McMurtrie, Ashley G Bell, Ben Temperton, Chadag V Mohan, Md M Alam, Neaz A Hasan, Mohammad M Haque, David Bass and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Draft genomes of multidrug-resistantMicrobiology resource announcements · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sanjit C DebnathFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK. scd226@exeter.ac.uk.
Dominique L ChaputFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.
Jamie McMurtrieFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.
Ashley G BellFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.
Ben TempertonFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.
Chadag V MohanWorldFish, Bayan Lepas, Penang, Malaysia.
Md M AlamDepartment of Fishery Resources Conservation and Management, Khulna Agricultural University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Neaz A HasanDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Bioscience, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj, Bangladesh.
Mohammad M HaqueDepartment of Aquaculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, 2200, Bangladesh.
David BassSustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.
Charles R TylerFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK. c.r.tyler@exeter.ac.uk.

Funding

BBSRC LOLA award BB/K003240/1BBSRC/Newton Fund project BB/N00504X/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust Institutional Strategic Support Fund WT097835MFWellcome Trust Multi-User Equipment Award WT101650MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pondwater microbiome is believed to play a key role in fish health, including shaping mucosal surface microbiomes that help to protect against disease. How different physiochemical features relating to season, geographical locations, as well as crop species shape the pond water microbiome in the finfish aquaculture system, is not well established. Pangasius (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) and tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) are two of the most widely farmed fish species and disease is a major impediment to the expansion of their production. We applied 16S and 18S rRNA metabarcoding to assess how pond physicochemistry and geographical location shape water microbiomes in pangasius and tilapia aquaculture earthen ponds in Bangladesh.

resultsPlanctomycetota, Pseudomonadota and Actinomycetota were the dominant bacterial phyla while Stramenopiles and Alveolata were the dominant microeukaryotes (divisions) in the pangasius and tilapia ponds water. The relative abundance of Planctomycetota was higher in the pangasius ponds compared with tilapia ponds, and Actinomycetota, and Pseudomonadota were relatively higher in tilapia ponds. Tilapia pond water also exhibited a higher microbial diversity compared to that in pangasius ponds. The pondwater microbial diversity was at its lowest in winter (and/or in monsoon) and highest in the pre-monsoon period. The microbial community structures differed across the different seasons, geographical locations, culture systems, and crop species, with season and geographical locations showing the strongest effects. Of the water physicochemistry features assessed, temperature and pH were found to have a weak but significant effect on the water microbiome content for both pangasius and tilapia ponds. Pangasius and tilapia ponds shared over 46% of ASVs, and around 30% of ASVs were shared across the different study geographical locations.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that microbial communities in pangasius and tilapia aquaculture systems in Bangladesh are shaped by season, geographical location, crop species, as well as effects from water physicochemistry. Our results provide insights into the dynamic nature and environmental influences on water microbiomes that may be applied for use in pond management for improving aquaculture productivity and enhancement of overall fish health.

Indexed as

Environmental parametersNile tilapiaPangasiusSeasonWater Microbiome

Identifiers

PMID40165346
PMCPMC11960027

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.