Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40165325›Full record

ArticleCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2025

Diagnostic model using LI-RADS v2018 for predicting early recurrence of microvascular invasion-negative solitary hepatocellular carcinoma.

Yingying Liang, Xiaorui Han, Tingwen Zhou, Chuyin Xiao, Changzheng Shi, Xinhua Wei, Hongzhen Wu

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Article in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yingying LiangDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 1Panfu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510180, China.
Xiaorui HanDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 1Panfu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510180, China.
Tingwen ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 1Panfu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510180, China.
Chuyin XiaoDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 1Panfu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510180, China.
Changzheng ShiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Huangpudadaoxi, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510630, China.
Xinhua Wei *Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 1Panfu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510180, China.
Hongzhen Wu *Department of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 1Panfu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510180, China. eywuhongzhen@scut.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2021A1515110703, 2022A1515220135Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2021A1515220071, 2022A1515011470National Natural Science Foundation of China 82402377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo develop a diagnostic model for predicting the early recurrence of microvascular invasion (MVI)-negative hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after surgical resection, using the Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) version 2018.

methodsThis retrospective study included 73 patients with MVI-negative HCC who underwent Gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI (EOB-MRI) scanning before surgical resection. The clinical factors and LI-RADS v2018 MRI features associated with early recurrence were determined using univariable and multivariable analyses. A diagnostic model predicting early recurrence after surgical resection was developed, and its predictive ability was evaluated via a receiver operating characteristic curve. Then, the recurrence-free survival (RFS) rates were analyzed by Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsIn total, 26 (35.6%) patients were diagnosed with early recurrence according to the follow-up results. Infiltrative appearance and targetoid hepatobiliary phase (HBP) appearance were independent predictors associated with early recurrence (p < 0.05). For the established diagnostic model that incorporated these two significant predictors, the AUC value was 0.76 (95% CI: 0.64-0.85) for predicting early recurrence after resection, which was higher than the infiltrative appearance (AUC: 0.67, 95% CI: 0.55-0.78, p = 0.019) and targetoid HBP appearance (AUC: 0.68, 95% CI:0.57-0.79, p = 0.028). In the RFS analysis, patients with infiltrative appearance and targetoid HBP appearance showed significantly lower RFS rates than those without infiltrative appearance (2-year RFS rate, 48.0% vs. 72.0%; p = 0.009) and targetoid HBP appearance (2-year RFS rate, 60.0% vs. 35.0%; p = 0.003).

conclusionAn EOB-MRI model based on infiltrative appearance and targetoid HBP appearance showed good performance in predicting early recurrence of HCC after surgery, which may provide personalized guidance for clinical treatment decisions in patients with MVI-negative HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedContrast MediaFemaleGadolinium DTPAHumansMaleMicrovesselsMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAgadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPAHepatocellular carcinomaMagnetic resonance imagingModelRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID40165325
PMCPMC11956464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.