Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40165314›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2025

Development and evaluation of RhizoQOL, a quality-of-life caregiver-reported survey for rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, a rare peroxisomal disorder.

Mousumi Bose, Tahra C Anglade, Chelsea I Donlon, Adrian L Kerrihard, Hila F Berger, Ariel S Berkowitz, Shawn A Ritchie, Tara M Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Health-related quality of life experiences in children with bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex: a Swedish focus group study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mousumi BoseDepartment of Nutrition and Food Studies, College for Community Health, Montclair State University, 1 Normal Avenue, UN 2154, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA. bosem@montclair.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0913-7738
Tahra C AngladeDepartment of Psychology, College of Arts and Sciences, Howard University, 2400 Sixth Street NW, Washington, DC, 20059, USA.
Chelsea I DonlonDepartment of Nutrition and Food Studies, College for Community Health, Montclair State University, 1 Normal Avenue, UN 2154, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA.
Adrian L KerrihardDepartment of Nutrition and Food Studies, College for Community Health, Montclair State University, 1 Normal Avenue, UN 2154, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA.
Hila F BergerOffice for Research, Rutgers University, 33 Knightsbridge Road, 2nd Floor East, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
Ariel S BerkowitzDepartment of Nutrition and Food Studies, College for Community Health, Montclair State University, 1 Normal Avenue, UN 2154, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA.
Shawn A RitchieMed-Life Discoveries LP, Saskatoon, SK, S7N2X8, Canada.
Tara M SmithMed-Life Discoveries LP, Saskatoon, SK, S7N2X8, Canada.

Funding

Med-Life Discoveries, LP Med-Life Discoveries, LP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata (RCDP) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by symptoms such as respiratory dysfunction, seizures, orthopedic issues, and neurodevelopmental delay. Potential therapeutics for RCDP warrant the development of clinical outcome assessments to assess the efficacy of treatment and the well-being of patients. Our study aimed to develop a valid quality-of-life (QOL) caregiver-reported survey instrument, RhizoQOL, to be used as a supportive endpoint in RCDP clinical trials.

methodsDevelopment of the RhizoQOL survey tool included three RCDP caregiver focus groups to elicit concepts to serve as potential domains in a QOL survey instrument for RCDP, pilot survey development and initial testing, cognitive interviewing of revised survey drafts to determine content validity, as well as a three-month longitudinal study for reliability and internal consistency of the survey instrument.

resultsTwenty-eight caregivers participated in the focus groups, reporting that concepts that could be appropriate domains of QOL in RCDP include psychosocial behavior, feeding symptoms, mobility symptoms, respiratory symptoms, seizures and related activity, and impact of treatment. Following pilot survey testing (n = 22) and stakeholder feedback, a revised pilot survey instrument was administered to five caregivers for cognitive interviewing. This resulted in a revised survey instrument with 31 question items, six domains, and a 1-5 Likert scale item response assessing frequency or severity of event in the question item. Longitudinal testing (n = 18) of the revised survey instrument found the average response score was 1.98 ± 0.97 for all question items, and a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.856, suggesting strong intra-survey question reliability. Using individual question item results from reliability testing, linear regression modeling, and testing for required magnitude of significant treatment effects, eight question items were removed from the survey instrument, resulting in a total of 23 question items within 6 discrete domains.

conclusionsThe final RhizoQOL survey instrument, consisting of 23 questions, assesses the symptoms and experiences of RCDP patients as observed by caregivers and serves as a novel clinical outcome assessment for RCDP therapeutic clinical trials to assess the impacts of RCDP and support the overall effectiveness of treatments.

Indexed as

CaregiversChondrodysplasia Punctata, RhizomelicQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesCaregiverCaregiver reportCognitive interviewingFocus groupsGlobal impression of severityPsychometricsQuality of lifeRare diseaseRhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctataSurvey

Identifiers

PMID40165314
PMCPMC11956500

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.