Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40165168›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

How environmental perception influence depression and anxiety: the mediating role of social interaction.

Guang Yang, Ying Zuo, Haoxuan Cheng, Lufa Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guang YangSchool of International and Public Affairs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 1954, Huashan Road, Shanghai, Xuhui District, 200030, China.
Ying ZuoSchool of International and Public Affairs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 1954, Huashan Road, Shanghai, Xuhui District, 200030, China.
Haoxuan ChengSchool of International and Public Affairs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 1954, Huashan Road, Shanghai, Xuhui District, 200030, China.
Lufa ZhangSchool of International and Public Affairs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 1954, Huashan Road, Shanghai, Xuhui District, 200030, China. zhanglf@sjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Social Science Fund of China 22AZD082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression and anxiety disorders are increasingly prevalent worldwide due to ongoing economic and social transformations, positioning them as major mental health concerns. Research indicates that favorable natural environments and high-quality social interactions can positively affect residents' mental health and well-being. However, studies exploring the mechanisms through which environmental perceptions influence depression and anxiety are still limited.

methodsThis study utilizes data from the Health Life Satisfaction Survey of Yangtze River Phase II Delta (HLSSYRD II), collected between December 2023 and January 2024. Linear mixed-effects models were employed for data analysis.

resultsA total of 1,752 observations were included in this study. The mean score for the "Depression and Anxiety (HAD)" variable was 26.01 (SE = 6.99), with "Depression" scoring 13.15 (SE = 3.78) and "Anxiety" scoring 12.85 (SE = 3.75) among individuals in the Yangtze River Delta, China (YRDC). There was a strong negative correlation between depression, anxiety and environmental perception (β = -0.187, SE = 0.03, p < 0.001; β = -0.152, SE = 0.03, p < 0.001). Furthermore, social interaction significantly mediated the relationship between environmental perception and HAD. In addition, factors such as gender, chronic illness, marital status, occupation, level of education and monthly personal income were associated with depression and anxiety.

conclusionsIndividuals with poorer environmental perceptions were more likely to experience symptoms of depression and anxiety than individuals with better environmental perceptions in the YRDC. This relationship is partly moderated by social interactions.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionEnvironmentSocial InteractionAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultChinaDepression and anxietyEnvironmental perceptionHADMental healthSocial interactionYRDC

Identifiers

PMID40165168
PMCPMC11956468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.