Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40164880›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2025

Case report: a case of R0 resection in a patient with PD-L1-negative, microsatellite-stabilized advanced pancreatic cancer after down-stage treatment with a PD-1 inhibitor in combination with chemotherapy.

Junqiang Dang, Qingqiang Wang, Yanling Yang, Lin Shang, Zeping Kang, Yu Jiang, Yanshun Ren, Hongjun Xiang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Junqiang Dang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital Affiliated to Yan'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Qingqiang Wang *Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Affiliated to Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yanling YangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Affiliated to Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Lin ShangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital Affiliated to Yan'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Zeping KangDepartment of Pathology, Xi'an Daxing Hospital Affiliated to Yan'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yu JiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital Affiliated to Yan'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yanshun RenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic and Splenic Surgery, Municipal People's Hospital, Tongchuan, Shaanxi Province, China. 526361611@qq.com.
Hongjun XiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital Affiliated to Yan'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China. xianghj1973@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a gastrointestinal tumor with high morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in diagnostic and therapeutic modalities, the outcome and prognosis of PDAC remain poor. Most patients have locally advanced disease (30%-35%) or distant metastases (50%-55%) at the time of diagnosis. The treatment of unresectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (UR-PDAC) remains an urgent problem. In this study, we report that a patient with UR-PDAC underwent significant tumor shrinkage after PD-1 inhibitor combination chemotherapy, and obtained R0 (pathologically negative margin) resection and long-term survival. CASE PRESENTATION: A 51-year-old woman was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer (stage III). She underwent 3 cycles of preoperative neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) with programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody in combination with chemotherapy and the tumor shrank from 4.0 × 3.3 cm to 0.9 cm without significant adverse effects. The patient underwent conversion surgery (CS) and achieved R0 resection, and no tumor cells remained as confirmed by pathology.

conclusionPD-1 antibody combination chemotherapy regimens have significant efficacy and do not add additional side effects in UR-PDAC patients, heralding advances in UR-PDAC treatment. We may have a way to give UR-PDAC patients access to curative treatment and long-term survival. This case of UR-PDAC patient with PD-L1-negative and microsatellite stability (MSS) gives us a more comprehensive understanding of the treatment options of immune-combination chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPancreatic NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorChemotherapyConversion surgeryImmune checkpoint inhibitorsNeoadjuvant therapyPD-1 antibodyUnresectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40164880
PMCPMC11958446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.