Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40164650›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Factors affecting prognosis in patients with locally advanced and advanced esophageal cancer receiving definitive radiotherapy in plateau regions.

Jie Zhang, Han Bai, Dongmei Zhao, Fei Hou, Fei Lu, Yaoxiong Xia, Li Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jie ZhangDepartment of Radiation Therapy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, Kunming, 650000, China.
Han BaiDepartment of Radiation Therapy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, Kunming, 650000, China.
Dongmei ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Third People's Hospital of Honghe Prefecture, Gejiu, 661021, China.
Fei HouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650000, China.
Fei LuDepartment of Radiation Therapy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, Kunming, 650000, China.
Yaoxiong XiaDepartment of Radiation Therapy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, Kunming, 650000, China. 55490850@qq.com.
Li WangDepartment of Radiation Therapy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, Kunming, 650000, China. wangli@kmmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Young talents of Yunnan Xingdian Talents Support Program XDYC-QNRC-2023-0189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies. This study aimed to examine the impact of factors such as immunotherapy, altitude, radiotherapy target volume, and radiotherapy dose on the prognosis of patients with locally advanced and advanced esophageal cancer who are receiving definitive radiotherapy and living in high-altitude regions. We retrospectively collected data from all patients with locally advanced and advanced esophageal cancer who completed definitive radiotherapy at Yunnan Cancer Hospital between January 2017 and January 2023. A total of 274 patients were included, with a median follow-up time of 24.5 months. The median overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were 15.0 months and 11.0 months, respectively. Adjuvant therapy (including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and antiangiogenic targeted therapy, P = 0.004) and gross target volume (GTV, P = 0.015) were independent predictors of overall survival, whereas body mass index (BMI, P = 0.037) was an independent predictor of progression-free survival. Patients with a smaller planning target volume (PTV), clinical target volume (CTV), GTV, and gross tumor volume of metastatic regional lymph nodes (GTVnd), as well as those with a smaller New target volume, had a better prognosis. Treatment efficacy affects patient prognosis, with those showing early therapeutic effectiveness having a better prognosis than those for whom the treatment is ineffective. Patients who experienced disease progression within three months after the end of radiotherapy had a poorer prognosis. The altitude and radiotherapy dose had no significant impact on the prognosis of esophageal cancer patients. The location of the lesion, GTV, and simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) radiotherapy were factors influencing the occurrence of esophageal fistulas.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAltitudeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEsophageal cancerImmunotherapyPlateauRadiotherapy target volume

Identifiers

PMID40164650
PMCPMC11958650

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.