Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40164623›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Treatment, toxicity, and mortality after subsequent breast cancer in female survivors of childhood cancer.

Cindy Im, Hasibul Hasan, Emily Stene, Sarah Monick, Ryan K Rader, Jori Sheade, Heather Wolfe, Zhanni Lu, Logan G Spector, Aaron J McDonald and 13 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Cindy ImDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Hasibul HasanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Emily SteneDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Sarah MonickDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, 85054, USA.
Ryan K RaderDepartment of Medicine, University of Kansas, Westwood, KS, 66205, USA.
Jori SheadeDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital, Lurie Cancer Center Affiliate Network, Lake Forest, IL, 60045, USA.
Heather WolfeDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Zhanni LuDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Logan G SpectorDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-0222
Aaron J McDonaldDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Vikki NolanDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Michael A ArnoldDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital Colorado, and Department of Pathology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Miriam R ConcesDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.
Chaya S MoskowitzDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Tara O HendersonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Leslie L RobisonDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Gregory T ArmstrongDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Yutaka YasuiDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7717-8638
Rita NandaDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Kevin C OeffingerDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0806-7894
Joseph P NegliaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Anne BlaesDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5433-4810
Lucie M TurcotteDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA. turc0023@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4106-6172

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Mach-LETSGO: Machine-LEarning of Treatment, Survey, and Genetics towards Obtaining Correct Classification of Chronic Conditions in Adult Survivors in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study - CCSS SupplU24CA055727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Gregory Armstrong · 1999 to 2026
$96.7M
Treatment Modifications, Outcomes and Provider Decision Making in the Management of Subsequent Breast Cancers Among Survivors of Childhood CancerK08CA234232 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI TURCOTTE, LUCIE MARIE · 2018 to 2021
$714k
Treatment-specific genetic risk scores for late effects prediction in childhood,adolescent, and young adult cancer survivorsR21CA261833 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI IM, CINDY, YUAN, YAN · 2021 to 2021
$279k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA234232NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R21 CA261833NCI NIH HHS U24 CA055727U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) U24 CA55727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood cancer survivors, particularly those who received chest radiotherapy, are at high risk for developing subsequent breast cancer. Minimizing long-term toxicity risks associated with additional radiotherapy and chemotherapy is a priority, but therapeutic tradeoffs have not been comprehensively characterized and their impact on survival is unknown. In this study, 431 female childhood cancer survivors with subsequent breast cancer from a multicenter retrospective cohort study were evaluated. Compared with one-to-one matched females with first primary breast cancer, survivors are as likely to be prescribed guideline-concordant treatment (N = 344 pairs; survivors: 94%, controls: 93%), but more frequently undergo mastectomy (survivors: 81%, controls: 60%) and are less likely to be treated with anthracyclines (survivors: 47%, controls: 66%) or radiotherapy (survivors: 18%, controls: 61%). Despite this, survivors have nearly 3.5-fold (95% CI = 2.17-5.57) greater mortality risk. Here, we show survivors with subsequent breast cancer face excess mortality despite therapeutic tradeoffs and require specialized treatment guidelines.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsNeoplasms, Second PrimaryAdolescentAdultAnthracyclinesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMastectomyMiddle AgedRadiotherapyRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAnthracyclines

Identifiers

PMID40164623
PMCPMC11958683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.