Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40164611›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Nuclear phase retrieval spectroscopy using resonant x-ray scattering.

Ziyang Yuan, Hongxia Wang, Zhiwei Li, Tao Wang, Hui Wang, Xinchao Huang, Tianjun Li, Ziru Ma, Linfan Zhu, Wei Xu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ziyang Yuan *Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-Beam Application (MOE), Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-4706
Hongxia Wang *College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China.
Zhiwei LiSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2239-2802
Tao WangSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Hui WangSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Xinchao HuangHefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China.
Tianjun LiHefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China.
Ziru MaHefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China.
Linfan ZhuHefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China.
Wei XuBeijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8006-2399
Yujun ZhangBeijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4892-1100
Yu ChenBeijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Ryo MasudaFaculty of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, Bunkyo-cho, Hirosaki-shi, Aomori, 036-8561, Japan.
Yoshitaka YodaPrecision Spectroscopy Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Sayo, Hyogo, 679-5198, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3062-8651
Jianmin YuanInstitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9315-0854
Adriana PálffyUniversity of Würzburg, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany. adriana.palffy-buss@uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1543-8211
Xiangjin KongKey Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-Beam Application (MOE), Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China. kongxiangjin@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5281-4861

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) EXC 2147, Project No. 390858490Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) PA 2508/3-1National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 111 projectNational Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 11704167National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 11904404National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12075273National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12147101National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12334010National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12447106National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12471401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Light-matter interaction is exploited in spectroscopic techniques to access information about molecular, atomic or nuclear constituents of a sample. While scattered light carries both amplitude and phase information of the electromagnetic field, the latter is lost in intensity measurements. However, often the phase information is paramount to reconstruct the desired information of the target, as it is well known from coherent x-ray imaging. Here we introduce a phase retrieval method which allows us to reconstruct the field phase information from two-dimensional time- and energy-resolved spectra. We apply this method to the case of x-ray scattering off Mössbauer nuclei at a synchrotron radiation source. Knowledge of the phase allows also for the reconstruction of energy spectra from two-dimensional experimental data sets with excellent precision, without theoretical modelling of the sample. Our approach provides an efficient and accurate data analysis tool which will benefit x-ray quantum optics and Mössbauer spectroscopy with synchrotron radiation alike.

Identifiers

PMID40164611
PMCPMC11958670

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