Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40164497›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Same-day discharge pathway for elective total hip and knee arthroplasty patients: a quality improvement project at a Canadian community hospital.

Tim Kostamo, Jennifer Watters, Brittany Spence, Reza Faraji, Janice Eng, Michele Montgomery

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tim KostamoOrthopedic Surgery, Burnaby Hospital, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7888-9028
Jennifer WattersOrthopedic Surgery, Burnaby Hospital, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada jennifer.watters@fraserhealth.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-8414-2249
Brittany SpenceOrthopedic Surgery, Burnaby Hospital, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-6524
Reza FarajiAnesthesia, Burnaby Hospital, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2367-5188
Janice EngQuality Improvement, Fraser Health, Coquitlam, British Columbia, Canada.
Michele MontgomeryOrthopedic Surgery, Burnaby Hospital, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7332-7719

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) surgeries performed annually are increasing, with over $1.26 billion in hospital costs, according to the 2021/2022 Canadian Institute of Health Information report. A trend towards same-day surgery has helped support the rising demand for arthroplasty in an ageing population and has established evidence for patient safety and satisfaction.Burnaby Hospital sought to develop a same-day pathway to increase at-home recovery opportunities and associated recovery benefits. The aim was to increase the same-day discharge (SDD) rate for THA and TKA from 8% to 15% within a 12-month period.The project team used the Model for Improvement framework to guide the team in achieving the project aim. A series of Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles and ramps were conducted on five interventions: screening tool, focused arthroplasty same-day track automatisation, surgical and anaesthesia standardisation and patient education resources.The health authority's electronic health records (MEDITECH) were used to extract 18 months of baseline data. The data analysis software (SQCPack) was used to monitor the data throughout the project to assess its progress. The results of the SDD rate increased from 8% to 20% with a success rate of 82% SDD, while achieving a decrease in readmission rates to 4-7% from a baseline average of 7-8%. There was no increase in emergency room visits and readmission within 30 days for SDD when compared with the standard inpatient cases. Both staff and patients reported high levels of satisfaction.Driven by a working group creates success with clear goals, strong departmental collaboration, and substantial stakeholder and leadership support. The team viewed failures as learning opportunities to adapt new Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles and strategies for developing continuous improvement throughout the project's life cycle. Process automation was key for a sustainable path for improvements; this provided resiliency against changes from external and staffing pressures.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Surgical ProceduresArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeElective Surgical ProceduresPatient DischargeAgedCanadaFemaleHospitals, CommunityHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality ImprovementEfficiency, OrganisationalLength of StayPatient DischargeQuality improvementSurgery

Identifiers

PMID40164497
PMCPMC11962803

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.