Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40164495›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2025

Declining number of home visits to older adults by GPs: an observational study using data from electronic health records in The Netherlands, 2017-2023.

Chantal J Leemrijse, Marianne J Heins, Bart J Knottnerus, Mariette Hooiveld, Judith N de Boer, Ron F Schipper, Joost W Vanhommerig

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Article in BJGP open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chantal J LeemrijseNivel, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marianne J HeinsNivel, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1794-7407
Bart J KnottnerusNivel, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Mariette HooiveldNivel, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Judith N de BoerDutch Healthcare Authority (NZa), Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ron F SchipperDutch Healthcare Authority (NZa), Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Joost W VanhommerigNivel, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, The Netherlands j.vanhommerig@nivel.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite an ageing population that has higher care demands, home visits by GPs have been declining.

aimTo analyse the number of GP home visits from 2017-2023 in The Netherlands, and to investigate whether this trend differed according to age, sex, multimorbidity, and neighbourhood deprivation. In addition, to discover the most common reasons for home visits between 2017 and 2023. DESIGN &

settingAn observational study that used data derived from Nivel Primary Care Database (Nivel-PCD), which contained routinely recorded data from approximately 500 Dutch GP practices.

methodThe number of home visits was calculated by age, sex, multimorbidity, and neighbourhood deprivation. Visual inspection was used to investigate the relation between the trend in number of home visits and age, sex, multimorbidity, and neighbourhood deprivation of patients.

resultsA large decrease in the overall number of home visits was observed between 2017 and 2023 (-32%). The largest decrease was between 2019 and 2020 (-15%), but the downward trend continued in 2021 through 2023 (-5% per year). The most profound decline between 2023 and 2017 was found in the number of short home visits (-52%). The number of home visits for intensive GP care increased by 12% between 2017 and 2023.

conclusionWe report a continuing decline in the number of home visits by GPs, comparing 2023 with 2017. Home visits for intensive GP care, often for patients at the end of life, increased since 2017. GPs may be forced to make choices owing to the increasing workload.

Indexed as

electronic health recordsgeneral practitionershome visitshouse calls

Identifiers

PMID40164495
PMCPMC12421280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.