Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40163463›Full record

ArticleInternational health2025

Enteral nutrition therapy for elderly patients with common-type COVID-19, a retrospective study based on medical records.

Jianming Yuan, Yuening Guan, Zhifeng Zhao, Jiankang Shen, Dan Tan, Fang Zhao, Lei Ge, Rongli Xie, Tingting Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jianming YuanDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 149 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Yuening GuanDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 149 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Zhifeng ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No.127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Jiankang ShenDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 149 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Dan TanDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 149 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Fang ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 149 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Lei GeDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 149 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Rongli XieDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 149 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5266-383X
Tingting LiDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 149 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch XG202201Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch XG202210Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch XG202215Shanghai Huangpu District Municipal Health Commission 2021QN03Shanghai Huangpu District Municipal Health Commission 2023GG01Shanghai Huangpu District Municipal Health Commission 2023XD02Shanghai Huangpu District Municipal Health Commission HKM201906Shanghai Huangpu District Municipal Health Commission HLM202007Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 20214Y0223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective was to investigate the implications of enteral nutrition for elderly patients with common-type coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

methodsData were retrospectively extracted from medical records. Enteral nutritional supplementation was recommended for patients with a nutritional risk score >3. The preferred method was oral administration, and preparations included Ensure and TPF-T. Continuous variables were compared using analysis of two-tailed Student's t-tests or one-way analysis of variance for normally distributed data and the rank sum test for non-normally distributed data. Categorical variables were compared using the χ2 test or Fisher's exact test. Values of p <0.05 were considered to be statistically significant.

resultsThe mortality rate in the whole cohort was 9.54%. A total of 474 patients tested negative and were discharged; among them, 173 patients received enteral nutrition while 301 patients did not. There were significant correlations between mortality and age, serum albumin concentration, prognostic nutritional index, underlying severe disease status and diet condition. In patients with a poor diet, early use of enteral nutrition is associated with faster conversion to a negative polymerase chain reaction test.

conclusionsThe prognosis of elderly patients with common-type COVID-19 was related to their nutritional status. Enteral nutritional supplementation is the preferred method of nutrition because it is the simplest and most widely accepted method for patients. For patients with poor diet conditions, enteral nutritional intervention should be performed early.

Indexed as

COVID-19Enteral NutritionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMedical RecordsNutritional StatusPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19elderly patientsenteral nutrition

Identifiers

PMID40163463
PMCPMC12406777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.