Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40163457›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Adherence to the current guidelines on antibiotic prescription among dental practitioners: A national survey.

Hoda M Abdellatif, Eman I Alsagob, Mamata Hebbal, Sree Lalita Kotha, Mohammed Aldossary, Atrey J Pai Khot, Anu Sara Varghese, Basma Yahya, Ghadah Alajlan, Lamar Alshamrani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Antibiotic Resistance in Dentistry: A Review.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hoda M AbdellatifPublic Health Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, Texas A&M University, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Eman I AlsagobDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mamata HebbalDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sree Lalita KothaDepartment of Basic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5764-8308
Mohammed AldossaryGeneral Directorate of Research and Studies, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Atrey J Pai KhotDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Goa Dental College and Hospital, Bambolim, Goa, India.
Anu Sara VargheseDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, KLE VK Institute of Dental Sciences, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Basma YahyaPediatric Resident, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Ministry of Health Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ghadah AlajlanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, King Abdullah Bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Lamar AlshamraniProsthodontics Resident, Department of Prosthodontics, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance jeopardise health-care advances and life expectancy. Following the latest antibiotic guidelines is crucial to combat this issue. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the knowledge regarding antibiotics prescription and investigate the evidence-based practices among dental practitioners in Saudi Arabia.

methodThis cross-sectional study was conducted during November 2020 to April 2021 in Saudi Arabia. A self-designed validated questionnaire comprising 27 close ended knowledge-based questions and 9 practice-based question was administered among dentists working in various settings through online generated link. A pilot study in 20 dental specialists and consultants was conducted prior to the study, to arise at sample size of 318. Reliability of the questionnaire was assessed with Cronbach's α value of 0.85, face validity of 84%, and content validity ratio of 0.78. The knowledge and practice score were graded based on quartile derivatives. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis, chi square analysis, correlation, and regression by IBM SPSS® Statistics for Windows, Version 28.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.

resultsThe average age of the participants was 36.3 ±  5.9 years, and their average experience was about 7.3 years. The mean knowledge score was 19.62 ±  4.28 with government employees scoring higher (20.03 ±  3.90) compared to private practitioners and academicians. Clinicians with less than five years of experience had significantly higher knowledge scores (p =  0.002). The majority of the participants, 218 (68.55%), had good practices while 100 (31.44%) participants showed poor practices. Moreover, only half of the participants could correctly identify the majority of case-based scenarios related to antibiotic prescriptions.

conclusionDentists in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia have a good level of knowledge and practices on antibiotics prescription. However, some aspects of poor practices particularly among private sector clinicians necessitate the launching of educational campaigns, interventions and provision of latest guidelines for prudent use of antibiotics in dental practice.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDentistsDrug PrescriptionsGuideline AdherencePractice Patterns, Dentists'AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPractice Guidelines as TopicSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID40163457
PMCPMC11957268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.