Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40163366›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2025

Fluorescent Carbazole-Derived Aza[5]Helicenes: Synthesis, Functionalization, and Characterization.

Inka Marten, Melina E A Dilanas, Joachim Podlech

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Synthesis and Characterization of Carbazole-Containing Aza[7]helicenes.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Inka MartenInstitute of Organic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Kaiserstraße 12, Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8393-0462
Melina E A DilanasInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Kaiserstraße 12, Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1380-0894
Joachim PodlechInstitute of Organic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Kaiserstraße 12, Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7881-6905

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft INST 40/575-1 FUGGGerman Research Foundation (DFG) INST 40/575-1 FUGG
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

5,8-Dihydroindolo[2,3-c]carbazole (ICz), 9H-cinnolino[3,4-c]carbazole (CnCz), and variously alkyl-, alkenyl-, and aryl-substituted indolo[2,3-k]- and -[3,2-a]phenanthridines (IPs) were synthesized using an ortho fusion strategy with Suzuki cross couplings, intramolecular nitrene insertions, diazo couplings, and Morgan-Walls cyclizations as key reactions. The IPs were additionally transformed into organoboranes and helicene conjugates with tetraphenylethylene derivatives. The compounds fluoresce with large Stokes shifts, exhibit strong acidochromism, and show a good to excellent aggregation-induced emission. Their helical structure was elucidated by x-ray crystallographic analysis and by quantum chemical calculations. HOMO-LUMO gaps of 3.96-4.06 eV and S

Indexed as

aggregation‐induced emissionazaarenescross couplingfluorescencehelicenes

Identifiers

PMID40163366
PMCPMC12080310

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.