Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40163360›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Longitudinal, Multimodal Tracking Reveals Lasting Neurovascular Impact of Individual Microinfarcts.

Yifu Jin, Fei He, Haad Rathore, Yingchu Sun, Jia-Ao Zhang, Xinyu Li, Rongkang Yin, Hanlin Zhu, Chong Xie, Lan Luan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yifu JinDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9833-1092
Fei HeDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6009-8957
Haad RathoreNeuroengineering Initiative, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0712-341X
Yingchu SunDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Jia-Ao ZhangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Xinyu LiDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Rongkang YinDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Hanlin ZhuDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Chong XieDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5544-2864
Lan LuanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5327-2240

Funding

A Nanoelectronic Strategy for Reliable, Large-scale Chronic Neural RecordingR01NS102917 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Chong Xie · 2017 to 2026
$3.5M
Longitudinal multimodal mapping to decipher the neurovascular impact of microinfarctsR01NS109361 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI LUAN, LAN · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102917NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109361NINDS NIH HHS R01NS109361NINDS NIH HHS RO1NS102917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microinfarcts, the "invisible lesions", are prevalent in aged and injured brains and associated with cognitive impairments, yet their neurophysiological impact remains largely unknown. Using a multimodal chronic neural platform that combines functional microvasculature imaging with spatially resolved neural recording, the neurovascular effect of a single microinfarct is investigated. Unlike larger strokes, microinfarcts induced only temporary suppression of neural activity with minimal cell death, with recovery paralleling vasculature remodeling at the infarct core. Neural activity is more severely suppressed at the shallower cortical layer despite milder vascular damage compared to deeper layers, and the excitability of fast-spiking interneurons attenuation is accompanied by heightened bursting of regular spiking neurons. Spike phase locking at the low-gamma band is disrupted, indicating a lasting impairment of long-range assembly communication. These results highlight the subtle yet significant neurovascular disruptions of a single microinfarct.

Indexed as

BrainCerebral InfarctionNeurovascular CouplingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMicrovesselsNeuronselectrophysiologyflexible electronicsmicroinfarctsneural activityneuroimagingtwo‐photon imaging

Identifiers

PMID40163360
PMCPMC12165101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.