Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40162918›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2025

Examining the relationships of happiness and emotional symptoms, regular exercise and demographic characteristics among adolescents seeking psychological services: cross-sectional study with mediation analysis.

Na Yin, Jing Zhang, Honghong Ren, Bin Wang, Guoqing Zhao, Yumei Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Na YinDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jing ZhangPsychiatry Department, Shandong Daizhuang Hospital, Jining, Shandong, China.
Honghong RenDepartment of Psychology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Psychology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Guoqing ZhaoDepartment of Psychology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yumei DuDepartment of Healthycare Respiratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3501-8325

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescence marks a critical transition period, with significant mental health challenges including anxiety and depression symptoms that affect long-term happiness. There has been a lack of research exploring the factors mediating adolescent happiness.

aimsTo investigate the mediating effects of anxiety and depression on adolescent happiness, as well as the contributions of sociodemographic factors.

methodsWe recruited 392 adolescents. Anxiety symptoms, depression symptoms and happiness were assessed by the seven-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale, nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire and single-item happiness scale, respectively. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect sociodemographic information.

resultsSpearman correlation analysis showed significant negative correlations of happiness with anxiety (

conclusionThe findings of this study highlight the intricate interplay of mental health issues, lifestyle factors and adolescent happiness and emphasise the need for comprehensive interventions focusing on enhancing physical activity and addressing psychological health to foster happiness among adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescentsanxiety and depression symptomshappinessparental marital qualityphysical exercise and dietary habits

Identifiers

PMID40162918
PMCPMC12052581

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.