Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40162387›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2025

Rare large sigmoid hamartomatous polyp in an elderly patient with atypical Peutz-Jeghers syndrome: A case report.

Zhe-Sen Tian, Xiao-Peng Ma, Hong-Xun Ruan, Yang Yang, Ya-Lei Zhao

Abstract readCase Reports
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Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhe-Sen TianDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Xiao-Peng MaDepartment of Anus and Intestine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Hong-Xun RuanDepartment of Anus and Intestine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Anus and Intestine Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei Province, China.
Ya-Lei ZhaoDepartment of Anus and Intestine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China. doctor_zhaoyalei@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeutz-Jeghers (PJ) syndrome (PJS) is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disease characterized by the association of intestinal polyposis, mucosal skin pigmentation, and cancer susceptibility. PJS patients have a significantly increased risk of malignant tumors in the gastrointestinal tract and extra-gastrointestinal tract, including various epithelial malignant tumors (colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, and ovarian cancer, CASE SUMMARY: A 62-year-old male presented with intermittent left lower abdominal pain after drinking or consuming cold beverages that was accompanied by occasional hematochezia. Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography indicated an isolated sigmoid colon grape-like lesion. Subsequently, the patient underwent laparoscopic surgery, and the pathological diagnosis was PJ hamartomatous polyp. PJS was not considered at the initial visit, as the patient was older, and the facial pigmentation was not obvious. However, significant pigmentation was observed in the perineum during digital rectal examination. Interestingly, we observed that the patient exhibited nodular shadows in the adrenal glands computed tomography images that may be related to pigmentation. Therefore, we performed the determination of adrenal cortical hormones, but the results were not abnormal. Combined with skin and mucosal pigmentation and laboratory examinations, the patient was diagnosed with PJS. After laparoscopic sigmoid colon resection, the patient's symptoms improved, and no discomfort symptoms were reported in the later follow-up.

conclusionThe age of onset and lesion location of this case are different from those of typical or isolated PJS patients.

Indexed as

Case reportLarge isolated colonic polypPeutz-Jeghers syndromeSigmoid colonSkin pigmentation

Identifiers

PMID40162387
PMCPMC11948137

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