Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40162037›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2025

Care provided to women during and after a pregnancy complicated by hyperglycaemia: the impacts of a multi-component health systems intervention.

Diana MacKay, Jacqueline A Boyle, Sandra Campbell, Natasha Freeman, Anna McLean, Denella Hampton, Cherie Whitbread, Paula Van Dokkum, Kirby Murtha, Christine Connors and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Diana MacKayMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Australia.
Jacqueline A BoyleEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Sandra CampbellJawun Research Centre, School of Health, Medical and Applied Sciences, Central Queensland University, Cairns, Australia.
Natasha FreemanMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Australia.
Anna McLeanMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Australia.
Denella HamptonCentral Australian Aboriginal Congress, Alice Springs, Australia.
Cherie WhitbreadMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Australia.
Paula Van DokkumAlice Springs Hospital, Alice Springs, Australia.
Kirby MurthaMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Australia.
Christine ConnorsNorthern Territory Department of Health, Darwin, Australia.
Elizabeth MoorePublic Health Unit, Aboriginal Medical Services Alliance of Northern Territory, Darwin, Australia.
Ashim SinhaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Cairns and Hinterland Hospital and Health Service, Cairns, Australia.
Yvonne Cadet-JamesApunipima Cape York Health Council, Bungalow, Australia.
Sharni CardonaDanila Dilba Health Service, Darwin, Australia.
Jeremy OatsMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
H David McIntyreMater Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Anthony J HanleyDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, and Leadership Sinai Centre for Diabetes, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Alex BrownTelethon Kids Institute, Adelaide, Australia.
Jonathan E ShawClinical and Population Health, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Renae KirkhamMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Australia.
Louise Maple-BrownMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women experience a disproportionate burden of hyperglycaemia in pregnancy. A multi-component health systems intervention aiming to improve antenatal and postpartum care was implemented across Australia's Northern Territory (NT) and Far North Queensland (FNQ) between 2016 and 2019. Components included clinician education, improving recall systems, enhancing policies and guidelines, and embedding Diabetes in Pregnancy (DIP) Clinical Registers in systems of care. This program was evaluated to determine impacts on clinical practice and maternal health. Methods: Data for women with hyperglycaemia in pregnancy from primary care clinical records and the DIP Clinical Registers were analysed to assess changes in: antenatal and postpartum diabetes testing; HbA1c/glucose levels; medication use; weight checks performed, weight and body mass index; and postpartum contraception, smoking and breastfeeding. Findings: Clinical practice in the NT improved, including increased uptake of the recommended first trimester 75 g oral glucose tolerance test among women with hyperglycaemia risk factors (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women 11.7% to 26.5%, p < 0.001; non-Indigenous women 6.2% to 19.3%, p < 0.001). In the NT, postpartum diabetes monitoring (56% to 68%, p = 0.039) and contraceptive use (41% to 60%, p = 0.001) increased among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women. In FNQ, postpartum glucose monitoring increased among women with T2D (26% to 68% Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander, p = 0.002; 50% to 100% non-Indigenous, p = 0.008), although there were no improvements in antenatal care indicators. Interpretation: Aspects of care for women with hyperglycaemia in pregnancy improved in the NT and FNQ following a multi-component health systems intervention. Funding: This study is funded by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Global Alliance for Chronic Diseases Grant 1092968.

Indexed as

Aboriginal and Torres Strait IslanderDiabetes in pregnancyFirst NationsGestational diabetesHealth systemsQuality improvementType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40162037
PMCPMC11952800

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.