Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40161947›Full record

ArticleBioImpacts : BI2025

Automatic classification of

Pezhman Yarahmadi, Ehsan Ahmadpour, Parham Moradi, Nasser Samadzadehaghdam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioImpacts : BI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pezhman YarahmadiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5594-1404
Ehsan AhmadpourDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1202-6147
Parham MoradiDepartment of Computer Engineering, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5604-565X
Nasser SamadzadehaghdamDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5027-3416

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Giardiasis is a common intestinal infection caused by the Methods: Unlike previous studies focused on images acquired from drinking water samples, we specifically targeted stool samples. In this regard, we collected a dataset of 1610 microscopic digital images captured by a smartphone with a resolution of 2340 × 1080 pixels from stool samples under the Nikon YS100 microscope. First, we applied CLAHE (Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization) histogram equalization a method to enhance the image quality and contrast. We employed three deep learning models, namely Xception, ResNet-50, and EfficientNet-B0, to evaluate their classification performance. Each model was trained on the dataset of microscopic images and fine-tuned using transfer learning techniques. Results: Among the three deep learning models, EfficientNet-B0 demonstrated superior performance in classifying Conclusion: The EfficientNet-B0 showed promising results in accurately identifying normal, cyst, and trophozoite forms of

Indexed as

ClassificationDeep neural networkGiardiasisMachine learning

Identifiers

PMID40161947
PMCPMC11954735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.