Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40161904›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2025

Smoking attitudes, self-reported practices, and COPD knowledge among adults aged 20-59 years: Insights from a Japanese sample.

Yolanda De Fatima De Oliveira Graca, Liu Yang, Cui Mingyu, Afsari Banu Alpona, Taeko Watanabe, Yuko Sawada, Emiko Tanaka, Tokie Anme

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Level of Awareness About Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Among Active Smokers.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yolanda De Fatima De Oliveira GracaGraduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Liu YangGraduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Cui MingyuGraduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Afsari Banu AlponaGraduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Taeko WatanabeDepartment of Nursing and Nutrition, Shukutoku University, Chiba, Japan.
Yuko SawadaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Osaka, Japan.
Emiko TanakaFaculty of Nursing, Musashino University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokie AnmeFaculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSmoking remains a significant public health issue globally, despite efforts to reduce tobacco use. In Japan, smoking persists, particularly among certain groups.

methodsThis study investigates smoking attitudes, self-reported practices, and COPD knowledge among Japanese adults aged 20-59 years to identify intervention targets for reducing smoking prevalence and improving public health. Data from the 2020 'Community Empowerment and Well-Being and Healthy Long-term Care: Evidence from a Cohort Study (CEC)' project were analyzed, including 537 participants categorized as smokers, former smokers, or non-smokers.

resultsThis study shows that gender (male) is a strong predictor of current smoking across all age groups. Individuals with higher smoking awareness are less likely to smoke, especially in older adults. While COPD awareness is significantly associated with smoking only in the 20-29 age group. Among smokers who attempted to quit, 27.7% expressed willingness to quit, but only 3.0% were interested in cessation programs.

conclusionsA proportion of participants had a smoking history, highlighting tobacco use prevalence. Despite widespread support for anti-smoking measures, a disconnection between attitudes and behaviors persists. While most participants had heard of COPD, deeper knowledge of the disease and its symptoms was limited. These findings emphasize the need for anti-smoking policies targeting educational interventions and improving COPD awareness to promote behavior change and reduce smoking prevalence.

Indexed as

COPD knowledgeJapanself-reported practicessmoking attitudes

Identifiers

PMID40161904
PMCPMC11951969

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.